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Contents Volume 17 Issue 9 September 15, 2026
Editorial
Pancreatic injury and glucose metabolism dysfunction: The central role of inflammatory signaling and islet β-cell apoptosis
Fang-Fang Qi, Ying Zhang, Chang-Quan Liu, Hong-Jin Chen, Ai-Fang Wang 
World J Diabetes 17(9):117159. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.117159
Fractional carbon dioxide laser preconditioning potentiates adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell exosomes for diabetic wound repair
Chun-Yi Wu, Xie-Hua Xiao, Jian-Guo Feng 
World J Diabetes 17(9):117228. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.117228
Endothelial cell-derived exosomes: A natural shield against osteoblast ferroptosis in diabetes
Xiao-Cheng Zhong, Xia Wang 
World J Diabetes 17(9):117497. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.117497
Review
Gastrointestinal neuroregulation in diabetic gastroenteropathy: Integrating molecular mechanisms and diagnostic approaches
Rui-Yang Yin, Zi-Jian Liu, Yi-Qi Yao, Run-Yu Miao, Hui-Fang Guan, Yu-Xin Zhang, Xin-Yi Fang, Yan-Jiao Zhang, Jia-Xing Tian 
World J Diabetes 17(9):115749. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.115749
Targeting gut microbiota: Potential mechanisms in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and emerging translational intervention strategies
Fu-Jian Xie, Miao Zhang, Wan-Ting Li, Wei-Ye Zhou, Hai-Bei Ma, Yu Xu, Li-Ming Bi 
World J Diabetes 17(9):122293. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122293
Retrospective Cohort Study
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes
Zhi-Yuan Fan, Xian-Hui Ran, Na Wang, Tian-Yi Zhao, Hui Li, Xiao Liu, Jin Wu, Zhen Yang, Gang Chen, Lei Yang, Xiao Ma 
World J Diabetes 17(9):122555. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122555
Peripheral arterial disease is associated with retinal fluid and microvascular alterations in type 2 diabetes
Jee Myung Yang, Jiehoon Kwak, Se Hee Min, Sang Uk Choi, Jaeyu Park, Dong Keon Yon, Joo Yong Lee, June-Gone Kim, Young Hee Yoon, Yoon Jeon Kim 
World J Diabetes 17(9):122779. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122779
Early risk stratification of gestational diabetes using interpretable machine learning with first-trimester screening parameters
Shuo-Mei Hung, Chie-Pein Chen, Fang-Ju Sun, Yi-Yung Chen, Liang-Kai Wang, Chen-Yu Chen 
World J Diabetes 17(9):123276. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.123276
Retrospective Study
Nutritional intake characteristics and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Yu-Bin Tang, Juan Du, Hai-Ping Zhou, Yi-Ming Guo, Li-Sha Shen, Xiao-Hong Jiang, Shan Huang 
World J Diabetes 17(9):122163. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122163
Observational Study
Plasma metabolomics reveals progressive alterations across glycemic states
Yun-Tong Liu, Li-Ping Yu, Dong-Li Zhu, Zhen-Ping Li, Jin-Ping Zhang, Ling-Ding Xie, Lu-Lu Song, Yi-Fan He, Xian Jin, Zhao-Qing Li, Rui-Fen Deng, Cong Zhang, Bo Zhang 
World J Diabetes 17(9):122419. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122419
Basic Study
Electroacupuncture alleviates diabetic peripheral neuropathy: Regulates mitochondrial biogenesis and redistribution in peripheral nerve fibers
Xuan Wang, Chong-Xi Yuan, Yun Liu, Wei-Feng Li, Meng-Jiang Lu, Tian-Cheng Xu, Zhi Yu, Bin Xu 
World J Diabetes 17(9):120935. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.120935
Ginsenoside Rd promote the contact between mitochondria and lipid droplets through Plin1/Mfn2 to treat diabetic kidney disease
Wen-Bin Wu, Yi Tao, Nai-Jia Xu, Qing-Qing Shao, Fen Yuan, Hui Dong, Fu-Er Lu, Cheng-Hong Zheng, Fan Wu 
World J Diabetes 17(9):123886. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.123886
Correspondence
Letter to the Editor: From acupoint stimulation to immunometabolic regulation: What does electroacupuncture frequency really encode in diabetic gastroparesis?
Ke-Jia Li, Yong-Wei Yu, Yang Xia 
World J Diabetes 17(9):118504. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.118504
Letter to the Editor: Dynamic SERCA regulation and early metabolic dysfunction in young adults with high waist-to-height ratio
Zhi-Peng Zhou 
World J Diabetes 17(9):123444. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.123444
Letter to the Editor: Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dysregulation as a plausible contributor to glycated hemoglobin variability and cardiovascular risk in diabetes mellitus
Ioannis Ilias, Lina Zabuliene 
World J Diabetes 17(9):124386. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.124386
Correction
Correction to “Teneligliptin mitigates diabetic cardiomyopathy by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome”
Gu-Lao Zhang, Zhen-Huan Chen 
World J Diabetes 17(9):124151. Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.124151
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