Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 6, 2020; 8(19): 4603-4608
Published online Oct 6, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i19.4603
Novel brachytherapy drainage tube loaded with double 125I strands for hilar cholangiocarcinoma: A case report
Qin-Yu Lei, De-Chao Jiao, Xin-Wei Han
Qin-Yu Lei, De-Chao Jiao, Xin-Wei Han, Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
Author contributions: Lei QY and Jiao DC analyzed the data and wrote the paper; Han XW designed and performed the research.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Xin-Wei Han, MD, PhD, Chief Doctor, Director, Professor, Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 East Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China. 13592583911@163.com
Received: April 23, 2020
Peer-review started: April 23, 2020
First decision: April 29, 2020
Revised: May 11, 2020
Accepted: August 25, 2020
Article in press: August 25, 2020
Published online: October 6, 2020
Core Tip

Core Tip: This study aimed to develop a novel biliary drainage tube for low-dose-rate brachytherapy, which had a central cavity for drainage and bilateral cavities to fill 125I seeds. It was placed in a patient with unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma, and the obstruction was relieved 1 mo later. After 2 wk of observation, the biliary drainage tube was successfully removed, thereby improving the quality of life of the patient. No complications occurred, and obstructive jaundice did not recur during the follow-up. It was concluded that the novel brachytherapy drainage tube might be a novel choice for patients with unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma.