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For: Bunchorntavakul C, Chamroonkul N, Chavalitdhamrong D. Bacterial infections in cirrhosis: A critical review and practical guidance. World J Hepatol 2016; 8(6): 307-321 [PMID: 26962397 DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i6.307]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v8/i6/307.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Sirina Ekpanyapong, K. Rajender Reddy. Infections in Cirrhosis. Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology 2019; 17(2) doi: 10.1007/s11938-019-00229-2
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Marco Fiore, Alberto Enrico Maraolo, Ivan Gentile, Guglielmo Borgia, Sebastiano Leone, Pasquale Sansone, Maria Beatrice Passavanti, Caterina Aurilio, Maria Caterina Pace. Nosocomial spontaneous bacterial peritonitis antibiotic treatment in the era of multi-drug resistance pathogens: A systematic review. World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017; 23(25): 4654-4660 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i25.4654
3
V. Nollet, L. Souply, B. Rosolen, M. Mohseni-Zadeh, M. Martinot. Risk factors for invasive pasteurellosis: a retrospective case study. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 2016; 35(12) doi: 10.1007/s10096-016-2749-y
4
Silin Chen, Xiaopeng Li, Ming Li, Qing Mei, Juanjun Huang, Zhenping Wu, Lunli Zhang. Mucosal expression of defensin-5, soluble phospholipase A2 and lysozyme in the intestine in a rat model of acute liver failure and its relationship to intestinal bacterial translocation. Gastroenterología y Hepatología 2020; 43(6) doi: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2020.01.004
5
Shoushu Xiang, Juntao Tan, Chao Tan, Qian Xu, Yuanjiu Wen, Tiantian Wang, Chen Yang, Wenlong Zhao. Establishment and Validation of a Non-Invasive Diagnostic Nomogram to Identify Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in Patients With Decompensated Cirrhosis. Frontiers in Medicine 2022; 8 doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.797363
6
Muhammad Shafiq, Muhammad K Amin, Muhammad A Khan. Prudent Use of Blood Cultures for Hospitalized Patients With Cirrhosis. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.65389
7
Kai-Lee Chen, Ruey-Hsing Chou, Chun-Chin Chang, Chin-Sung Kuo, Jih-Hua Wei, Ya-Wen Lu, Hsin-I Teng, Po-Hsun Huang, Shing-Jong Lin. Sepsis-associated liver dysfunction confounds the association between circulating PCSK9 concentration and mortality in septic patients: A single-center retrospective cohort study. Journal of Critical Care 2025; 90 doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155197
8
Hannah Wozniak, Alexis Tabah, François Barbier, Stéphane Ruckly, Ambre Loiodice, Murat Akova, Marc Leone, Andrew Conway Morris, Matteo Bassetti, Kostoula Arvaniti, Ricard Ferrer, Liesbet de Bus, Jose Artur Paiva, Hendrik Bracht, Adam Mikstacki, Adel Alsisi, Liana Valeanu, Josef Prazak, Jean-François Timsit, Niccolò Buetti. Hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in critically ill cirrhotic patients: a post-hoc analysis of the EUROBACT-2 international cohort study. Annals of Intensive Care 2024; 14(1) doi: 10.1186/s13613-024-01299-x
9
Tope Oyelade, Ewan Forrest, Kevin P. Moore, Alastair O'Brien, Ali R. Mani. Parenclitic Network Mapping Identifies Response to Targeted Albumin Therapy in Patients Hospitalized With Decompensated Cirrhosis. Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology 2023; 14(6) doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000587
10
Ashley Oliver, Mark Wong, Chelsea Sanchez. Role of Rifaximin in Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Prevention. Southern Medical Journal 2018; 111(11) doi: 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000887
11
Ya-Yao Huang. Nuclear Medicine Physics. 2019;  doi: 10.5772/intechopen.79227
12
Michelle T. Lee, An Q. Dinh, Stephanie Nguyen, Gus Krucke, Truc T. Tran. Late-onsetVibrio vulnificussepticemia without cirrhosis. Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings 2019; 32(2) doi: 10.1080/08998280.2019.1580661
13
Saleh A. Alqahtani, Mazin Barry, Ziad Memish, Almoutaz Hashim, Mona A. Alfares, Saad A. Alghamdi, Waleed K. Al-Hamoudi, Bandar Al-Judaibi, Waleed Alhazzani, Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq, Faisal Abaalkhail. Use of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with liver disease and post-liver transplantation. Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 27(4) doi: 10.4103/sjg.sjg_223_21
14
Herbert L. DuPont, Graeme N. Forrest. The potential for development of clinically relevant microbial resistance to rifaximin-α: a narrative review. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 2023; 36(4) doi: 10.1128/cmr.00039-23
15
Sayan Malakar, Sumit Rungta, Arghya Samanta, Umair Shamsul Hoda, Piyush Mishra, Gaurav Pande, Akash Roy, Suprabhat Giri, Praveer Rai, Samir Mohindra, Uday C Ghoshal. Understanding acute kidney injury in cirrhosis: Current perspective. World Journal of Hepatology 2025; 17(5): 104724 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i5.104724
16
Ionela BACANU, Vlad-Alexandru IONESCU , Gina GHEORGHE , Ancuta NASTAC , Crista-Loredana TIUCA , Camelia Cristina DIACONU . Infectious Complications in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis. Annals of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Series of Medicine 2024; 5(2) doi: 10.56082/annalsarscimed.2024.2.17
17
Anshu Srivastava, Rohan Malik, Rishi Bolia, Surender K. Yachha, Ujjal Poddar. Prevalence, Clinical Profile, and Outcome of Ascitic Fluid Infection in Children With Liver Disease. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2017; 64(2) doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001348
18
Yingying Jiang, Chunlei Fan, Yan Dang, Wenmin Zhao, Lingna Lv, Jinli Lou, Lei Li, Huiguo Ding. Clinical Characteristics and Early Diagnosis of Spontaneous Fungal Peritonitis/Fungiascites in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients with Ascites: A Case–Control Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2023; 12(9) doi: 10.3390/jcm12093100
19
Rohit Nadda, Pratibha Garg, Ajay Duseja, Nipun Verma. A Pilot Study of Ascitic Fluid Proteomics in Cirrhosis With Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology 2026; 16(1) doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2025.103204
20
Parav Tantia, Parth Aggarwal, Sourya Acharya, Sunil Kumar, Manjeet Kothari, Abhinav Kadam, Rajvardhan Patil. Exploring Haematological Complications in Cirrhosis of the Liver: A Comprehensive Review. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.65319
21
Saad Emhmed Ali, Olalekan Akanbi, Macy Godman, Mohanad Soliman, Wesam M. Frandah, Karim Benrajab. A challenging case of spontaneous bacterial empyema in a cirrhotic patient. Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives 2019; 9(4) doi: 10.1080/20009666.2019.1634409
22
Matthias Klingele, Hagen Bomberg, Simone Schuster, Hans-Joachim Schäfers, Heinrich Volker Groesdonk. Prognostic value of procalcitonin in patients after elective cardiac surgery: a prospective cohort study. Annals of Intensive Care 2016; 6(1) doi: 10.1186/s13613-016-0215-8
23
Toru Shizuma. Spontaneous bacterial and fungal peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis: A literature review. World Journal of Hepatology 2018; 10(2): 254-266 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v10.i2.254
24
Alberto Enrico Maraolo, Ivan Gentile, Biagio Pinchera, Salvatore Nappa, Guglielmo Borgia. Current and emerging pharmacotherapy for the treatment of bacterial peritonitis. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 2018; 19(12) doi: 10.1080/14656566.2018.1505867
25
Shahid Habib. Recent Advances in Liver Cirrhosis Related Complications. 2025;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-443-21938-2.00016-3
26
Amr M. Elsayed, Enas M. Kamal, Mohamed Abdelrazk, Sharehan Abdelrhman, Wafaa Abdelaghany, Safaa M. Abdelhalim, Alshymaa A. Hassnine. Value and accuracy of pro-calcitonin versus C-reactive protein in diagnosis of bacterial infection in cirrhotic patients. Egyptian Liver Journal 2026; 16(1) doi: 10.1186/s43066-026-00502-x
27
Sahaj Rathi, Radha K. Dhiman. Hepatobiliary Quiz Answers—19 (2016). Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology 2016; 6(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2016.09.004
28
Le Thi Thanh Thuy, Hoang Hai, Vu Ngoc Hieu, Ninh Quoc Dat, Dinh Viet Hoang, Norifumi Kawada. The Evolving Landscape of Liver Cirrhosis Management. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-7979-6_15
29
Syeda Sahra, Mohammad Abureesh, Shivantha Amarnath, Motasem Alkhayyat, Rawan Badran, Abdullah Jahangir, Vivek Gumaste. <i>Clostridioides difficile </i>infection in liver cirrhosis patients: A population-based study in United States. World Journal of Hepatology 2021; 13(8): 926-938 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i8.926
30
Elda Righi. Management of bacterial and fungal infections in end stage liver disease and liver transplantation: Current options and future directions. World Journal of Gastroenterology 2018; 24(38): 4311-4329 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i38.4311
31
Humzah Iqbal, Jay Patel, Ishandeep Singh, Isha Kohli, Nuhar Thind, Mukul Dhiman, Aalam Sohal, Juliana Yang. The impact of Clostridioides difficile infection on outcomes among kidney transplant recipients. American Journal of Infection Control 2024; 52(7) doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2024.02.010
32
Lve Cheng, Xiong Ding, Jie Liu, Mengjia Shi, Shijia Huang, Junwei Niu, Shengwei Li, Yao Cheng. Nomogram for Predicting Sepsis After Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangioscopic Lithotripsy. Journal of Inflammation Research 2025;  doi: 10.2147/JIR.S513678
33
Alberto Enrico Maraolo, Antonio Riccardo Buonomo, Emanuela Zappulo, Riccardo Scotto, Biagio Pinchera, Ivan Gentile. Unsolved Issues in the Treatment of Spontaneous Peritonitis in Patients with Cirrhosis: Nosocomial Versus Community-acquired Infections and the Role of Fungi. Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials 2019; 14(2) doi: 10.2174/1574887114666181204102516
34
Varissara Kaewchaivijit, Pornthep Tanpowpong, Songpon Getsuwan, Sophida Boonsathorn, Chatmanee Lertudomphonwanit, Suporn Treepongkaruna. Impact of bacterial infection on native liver survival in children with cirrhosis due to biliary atresia. Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics 2026; 69(10) doi: 10.3345/cep.2026.00388
35
Eva Juárez-Hernández, Misael Uribe. The lack of guidelines and government policies for regulating nonprescription sale of antibiotics and its medical consequences. Annals of Hepatology 2019; 18(6) doi: 10.1016/j.aohep.2019.10.001
36
Sergiu Marian Cazacu, Ovidiu Mircea Zlatian, Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru, Elena Leocadia Plesea, Ioan Alexandru Vacariu, Mihai Cimpoeru, Ion Rogoveanu, Camelia Cristiana Bigea, Cristina Maria Marginean, Sevastita Iordache. Higher NLR Values Can Predict Gram-Negative Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis and a High In-Hospital Mortality Rate in Patients with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis. Life 2025; 15(9) doi: 10.3390/life15091363
37
Yin-Chou Hsu, Yong-Ye Yang, I-Ting Tsai. Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio predicts mortality in cirrhotic patients with septic shock. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021; 40 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.11.071
38
Leon Fisher, Alexander Fisher. Acid-Suppressive Therapy and Risk of Infections: Pros and Cons. Clinical Drug Investigation 2017; 37(7) doi: 10.1007/s40261-017-0519-y
39
Grigore Tinica, Cristina Furnica, Raluca Ozana Chistol. Liver Diseases. 2020;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-24432-3_73
40
Kunwar A. Singh, Shalini Anandan, Anand Sharma, Santhosh E. Kumar, Dhanalakshmi Solaimalai, Balaji Veeraraghavan, Ashish Goel, Chundamannil E. Eapen, Uday G. Zachariah. High Mortality With Non-O1/Non-O139 Vibrio cholera Bacteraemia in Patients With Cirrhosis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology 2024; 14(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2024.101346
41
Miguel Suárez, Raquel Martínez, Raquel Gómez-Molina, Jorge Mateo. Infection risk and management in patients with cirrhosis: A critical overview. World Journal of Hepatology 2025; 17(5): 104468 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i5.104468
42
Chrysten M Eberhard, Kyle A Davis, Sarah A Nisly. Adherence to goal-directed therapy for patients with cirrhosis hospitalized with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 2022; 79(Supplement_2) doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxac041
43
Kalpit Devani, Paris Charilaou, Palashkumar Jaiswal, Nirav Patil, Dhruvil Radadiya, Pranav Patel, Mark Young, Don C. Rockey, Chakradhar M. Reddy. Trends in Hospitalization, Acute Kidney Injury, and Mortality in Patients With Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology 2019; 53(2) doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000973
44
Yuto Kusu, Michiko Furuta, Shinya Kageyama, Yoshihisa Yamashita, Toru Takeshita. Mediating factors associated with alcohol intake and periodontal condition. Frontiers in Oral Health 2025; 6 doi: 10.3389/froh.2025.1524772
45
Constance M. Mobley, Ashish Saharia. Management of the critically ill liver failure patient. Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation 2018; 23(2) doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000518
46
Swarup K Patnaik, Sambedana Mohanty, Debakanta Mishra, Manjit Kanungo, Srinith Patil, Ram Gopal Teja, Kanishka Uthansingh, Jimmy Narayan, Manoj K Sahu, Girish K Pati. A Prospective Study on the Clinical Significance of Infections in a Hospital Setting Among the Cirrhotic Patients and Their Outcomes. Cureus 2023;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.37912
47
David N. Perdigoto, Pedro N. Figueiredo, Luís F. Tomé. Clarifying the role of C-reactive protein as a bacterial infection predictor in decompensated cirrhosis. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2018; 30(6) doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001081
48
R. Zubieta-Rodríguez, J. Gómez-Correa, R. Rodríguez-Amaya, K.A. Ariza-Mejia, N.A. Toloza-Cuta. Mortalidad hospitalaria en pacientes cirróticos en un hospital de tercer nivel. Revista de Gastroenterología de México 2017; 82(3) doi: 10.1016/j.rgmx.2016.10.002
49
Qian Zhang, Siyi Lei, Qing Zhang, Yanchun Li, Jinhui Xu, Xiaofeng Wang, Shanbi Sun, Xinhua Luo, Hong Peng. Establishment of a prognostic model for hospitalized cirrhotic patients with infection based on lumbar muscle mass. Heliyon 2024; 10(4) doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25739
50
Undurti N. Das. Beneficial role of bioactive lipids in the pathobiology, prevention, and management of HBV, HCV and alcoholic hepatitis, NAFLD, and liver cirrhosis: A review. Journal of Advanced Research 2019; 17 doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2018.12.006
51
Nour Shbaklo, Francesco Tandoi, Tommaso Lupia, Silvia Corcione, Renato Romagnoli, Francesco Giuseppe De Rosa. Bacterial and Viral Infections in Liver Transplantation: New Insights from Clinical and Surgical Perspectives. Biomedicines 2022; 10(7) doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10071561
52
Andrew Hawrylak, Susan Seago, Edana Stroberg, Richmond Hunt, Megan Greene Newman. Ecthyma gangrenosum associated withProteusbacteremia. Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings 2018; 31(4) doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1488493
53
R. Zubieta-Rodríguez, J. Gómez-Correa, R. Rodríguez-Amaya, K.A. Ariza-Mejia, N.A. Toloza-Cuta. Hospital mortality in cirrhotic patients at a tertiary care center. Revista de Gastroenterología de México (English Edition) 2017; 82(3) doi: 10.1016/j.rgmxen.2016.10.005
54
Preston Atteberry, Benjamin Biederman, Arun Jesudian, Catherine Lucero, Robert S. Brown, Elizabeth Verna, Vinay Sundaram, Brett Fortune, Russell Rosenblatt. Mortality, sepsis, and organ failure in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis vary by type of infection. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2021; 36(12) doi: 10.1111/jgh.15633
55
Emily D. Bethea, Sanjiv Chopra. Handbook of Liver Disease. 2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-47874-8.00011-0
56
Héctor Adrián Díaz-Hernández, Gerardo Vázquez-Anaya, Godolfino Miranda-Zazueta, Graciela Elia Castro-Narro. The impact of different infectious complications on mortality of hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis. Annals of Hepatology 2020; 19(4) doi: 10.1016/j.aohep.2020.02.005
57
Charlotte Skinner, Alex J. Thompson, Mark R. Thursz, Julian R. Marchesi, Nikhil Vergis. Intestinal permeability and bacterial translocation in patients with liver disease, focusing on alcoholic aetiology: methods of assessment and therapeutic intervention. Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology 2020; 13 doi: 10.1177/1756284820942616
58
Quoc Phuong Nguyen, Thi Lien Ha Nguyen. Hospital-acquired Kluyvera georgiana bacteremia in a patient with decompensated cirrhosis: a case report from Vietnam and a literature review. European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine 2026; 13(5) doi: 10.12890/2026_006682
59
Alejandro Alvaro-Meca, Irene Maté-Cano, Pablo Ryan, Verónica Briz, Salvador Resino. Epidemiological Trend of Sepsis in Patients with Hospital Admissions Related to Hepatitis C in Spain (2000–2015): A Nationwide Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2020; 9(6) doi: 10.3390/jcm9061607
60
Ivana Mikolašević, Tajana Filipec Kanižaj, Viktor Domislović, Duško Kardum. Drug Interactions in Gastroenterology. Clinical Gastroenterology 2024;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-69800-2_22
61
B. Sharmila Mohanraj, Amol S. Rangnekar, Joseph G. Timpone. Principles and Practice of Transplant Infectious Diseases. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9034-4_3
62
Monkez Moteih Yousif, Ayman Magd Eldin Mohammad Sadek, Hesham Ahmad Farrag, Fayrouz Othman Selim, Emad Fawzi Hamed, Rasha Ibrahim Salama. Associated vitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for the complication of HCV-related liver cirrhosis including hepatic encephalopathy and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. Internal and Emergency Medicine 2019; 14(5) doi: 10.1007/s11739-019-02042-2
63
Carl-Philipp Hackstein, Lisa Mareike Assmus, Meike Welz, Sabine Klein, Timo Schwandt, Joachim Schultze, Irmgard Förster, Fabian Gondorf, Marc Beyer, Daniela Kroy, Christian Kurts, Jonel Trebicka, Wolfgang Kastenmüller, Percy A Knolle, Zeinab Abdullah. Gut microbial translocation corrupts myeloid cell function to control bacterial infection during liver cirrhosis. Gut 2017; 66(3) doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-311224
64
Caterina Zoratti, Rita Moretti, Lisa Rebuzzi, Irma Valeria Albergati, Antonietta Di Somma, Giuliana Decorti, Stefano Di Bella, Lory Saveria Crocè, Mauro Giuffrè. Antibiotics and Liver Cirrhosis: What the Physicians Need to Know. Antibiotics 2021; 11(1) doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11010031
65
John M. Horne, Laurel C. Preheim. Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Stewardship in Critical Care Medicine. 2020;  doi: 10.1201/9781315099538-29
66
Pia Anna Steimer, Axel Wester, Qing Shen, Hannes Hagström, Ying Shang. Risk of infection shortly before and after a diagnosis of liver cirrhosis: a nationwide, population-based study in Sweden. European Journal of Internal Medicine 2026; 149 doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2026.106818
67
Cansu Ozdemir, Tuhin Paul, Kasope Egoh, Joseph J. Wanford, Denise Dekker, Debbie L. Shawcross, Ellis K. Paintsil. Burden and global distribution of antimicrobial resistance in non-bloodstream infections among adults with cirrhosis: A systematic review and proportional meta-analysis. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 2026; 67(9) doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2026.107849
68
E. S. Krutikov, A. N. Vostrikova, M. S. Krutikova. Hepatorenal syndrome: new insights about pathogenesis (part 1)). South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice 2021; 2(4) doi: 10.21886/2712-8156-2021-2-4-16-21
69
Danhong Yang, Yuanjun Xie, Hongying Pan, Yicheng Huang, Yining Dai, Yongxi Tong, Meijuan Chen. Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of liver cirrhosis patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Hepatology Research 2017; 47(11) doi: 10.1111/hepr.12886
70
Mason C. Jager, Daniela Luethy, Samantha Shallop, Jessica Cathcart, Thomas J. Divers, Jean‐Yin Tan, Erin McConachie Beasley, Philip Johnson, Laurence Leduc, Claire Smith, Camilla Anne Jamieson, K. Gary Magdesian, Gerlinde R. Van de Walle, Joy E. Tomlinson. Chronic hepatitis in horses with persistent equine hepacivirus infection. Equine Veterinary Journal 2026; 58(2) doi: 10.1111/evj.70124
71
Mona Haj, Mary Hart, Don C Rockey. Development of a Novel Clinical Staging Model for Cirrhosis Using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Journal of Investigative Medicine 2018; 66(6) doi: 10.1136/jim-2018-000709
72
Hong Lu. Inflammatory liver diseases and susceptibility to sepsis. Clinical Science 2024; 138(7) doi: 10.1042/CS20230522
73
Pranit Kumaran, Matthew A. Lim, Sahil S. Telang, Avinash Iyer, Raymond Bui, Jay R. Lieberman, Nathanael D. Heckmann. Cirrhosis is associated with an increased risk of periprosthetic joint infection following total joint arthroplasty. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma 2026; 82 doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2026.103607
74
Suyan G.R. dos Santos, Angelo A. Mattos, Marcela M. Guimarães, Bibiana de S. Boger, Gabriela P. Coral. Alcohol Consumption Influences Clinical Outcome in Patients Admitted to a Referral Center for Liver Disease. Annals of Hepatology 2018; 17(3) doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7391
75
Vishal R Shriwastav, Pravin Rathi, Khwaja Aminoddin Siddiqui. A Rare Case of Pseudomonas putida Bacteremia in a Patient with Cirrhosis of Liver. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 2024; 72(4) doi: 10.59556/japi.72.0416
76
Ulrich Mayr, Marina Lukas, Mayada Elnegouly, Christine Vogt, Ulrike Bauer, Joerg Ulrich, Roland M. Schmid, Wolfgang Huber, Tobias Lahmer. Ascitic Interleukin 6 Is Associated with Poor Outcome and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis: A Validation in Critically Ill Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2020; 9(9) doi: 10.3390/jcm9092865
77
Ting-An Hsu, Shih-Ching Kang, Yu-San Tee, Faran Bokhari, Chih-Yuan Fu. The negative effect of preexisting cirrhosis on blunt liver trauma patients: a multifaceted approach from the trauma quality improvement program database. European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 2024; 50(5) doi: 10.1007/s00068-024-02655-z
78
Arun Jesudian, Luis Barraza, Peter Steel, Nicole Shen, Yecheskel Schneider, David Bodnar, Brenna Farmer, Savira Dargar, Cristina Del Toro, Rahul Sharma, Robert S Brown, Jr., Jennifer Inhae Lee. Quality improvement initiative increases total paracentesis and early paracentesis rates in hospitalised cirrhotics with ascites. Frontline Gastroenterology 2020; 11(1) doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2019-101199
79
Silin Chen, Xiaopeng Li, Ming Li, Qing Mei, Juanjun Huang, Zhenping Wu, Lunli Zhang. Mucosal expression of defensin-5, soluble phospholipase A2 and lysozyme in the intestine in a rat model of acute liver failure and its relationship to intestinal bacterial translocation. Gastroenterología y Hepatología (English Edition) 2020; 43(6) doi: 10.1016/j.gastre.2020.01.005
80
B. Di Profio, C.C. Villar, L. Saraiva, K.L. Ortega, C.M. Pannuti. Is periodontitis a risk factor for infections in cirrhotic patients?. Medical Hypotheses 2017; 106 doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2017.06.022
81
Nicole K. Andeen, J. Ashley Jefferson, Shreeram Akilesh, Charles E. Alpers, Mei Lin Bissonnette, Laura S. Finn, John Higgins, Donald C. Houghton, Neeraja Kambham, Alex Magil, Behzad Najafian, Roberto F. Nicosia, Megan L. Troxell, Kelly D. Smith. IgA-dominant glomerulonephritis with a membranoproliferative pattern of injury. Human Pathology 2018; 81 doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.06.031
82
Sukriti Baweja, Chhagan Bihari, Preeti Negi, Swati Thangariyal, Anupma Kumari, Deepika Lal, Deepanshu Maheshwari, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Nidhi Nautiyal, Guresh Kumar, Anupam Kumar, Nirupama Trehanpati, Gautam Mehta, Ashok Kumar Chaudhary, Rakhi Maiwall, Shiv Kumar Sarin. Circulating extracellular vesicles induce monocyte dysfunction and are associated with sepsis and high mortality in cirrhosis. Liver International 2021; 41(7) doi: 10.1111/liv.14875
83
Mariangela Pampalone, Nicola Cuscino, Gioacchin Iannolo, Giandomenico Amico, Camillo Ricordi, Giampiero Vitale, Claudia Carcione, Salvatore Castelbuono, Simone Dario Scilabra, Claudia Coronnello, Salvatore Gruttadauria, Giada Pietrosi. Human Amniotic MSC Response in LPS-Stimulated Ascites from Patients with Cirrhosis: FOXO1 Gene and Th17 Activation in Enhanced Antibacterial Activation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024; 25(5) doi: 10.3390/ijms25052801
84
Worapong Nasomsong, Vasin Vasikasin, Jantima Traipattanakul, Dhitiwat Changpradub. <p>Is Echocardiography Mandatory for All <em>Streptococcus gallolyticus</em> Subsp. <em>pasteurianus</em> Bacteremia?</p>. Infection and Drug Resistance 2020;  doi: 10.2147/IDR.S265722
85
Cristina Lameirão Gomes, Renata Violante Silva, Paulo Carrola, José Presa. Bacterial Infections in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis in an Internal Medicine Department. GE - Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology 2019; 26(5) doi: 10.1159/000494568
86
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Johannes Woltsche, Christian Pacher-Deutsch, Stefan Fürst, Lukas Gulden, Jakob Schwarzl, Nicole Feldbacher, Maximilian Nepel, Lavra Celcer, Natalie Hasl, Victoria Rieper, Vanessa Stadlbauer, Angela Horvath. Microbial Dysbiosis in the Urinary Microbiome of Patients With Cirrhosis. American Journal of Gastroenterology 2026; 121(1) doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003634
173
Harshal KHOBRAGADE, Tanuja MANOHAR, Amol SATHAWANE. Precipitating Factors and Clinico-Endoscopic Study of Patients with Hepatic Encephalopathy Type C. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 2022; 12(4) doi: 10.16899/jcm.979964
174
Irda Zhelegu, Matthias Philip Ebert, Roger Vogelmann. Aktueller Stand der Antibiotikaprophylaxe bei Ösophagusvarizenblutungen in Deutschland. Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2020; 58(05) doi: 10.1055/a-1088-1502
175
Bo Tu, Yue-Ning Zhang, Jing-Feng Bi, Zhe Xu, Peng Zhao, Lei Shi, Xin Zhang, Guang Yang, En-Qiang Qin. Multivariate predictive model for asymptomatic spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis. World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020; 26(29): 4316-4326 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i29.4316
176
Mathias Madsen, Nina Kimer, Flemming Bendtsen, Andreas Munk Petersen. Fecal microbiota transplantation in hepatic encephalopathy: a systematic review. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 56(5) doi: 10.1080/00365521.2021.1899277
177
UegWeek 2020 Poster Presentations. United European Gastroenterology Journal 2020; 8(S8) doi: 10.1177/2050640620927345
178
Taranika Sarkar, Kaushik Doshi, Avani Patel, Babu P Mohan. A case of Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis that rapidly changed prognosis in a patient with cirrhosis: An atypical case with literature review. SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 2021; 9 doi: 10.1177/2050313X211055292
179
Mhd Kutaiba Albuni, Shahem Abbarh, Noheir Ashraf Ibrahem Fathy Hassan, Bisher Sawaf, Ashraf I Ahmed, Yusuf Hallak, Muaataz Azzawi. Diabetic ketoacidosis as the initial presentation of hepatogenous diabetes: a first reported case. Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports 2026; 2026(1) doi: 10.1530/EDM-25-0088
180
Siddharth Sood, Lijia Yu, Kumar Visvanathan, Peter William Angus, Paul John Gow, Adam Gareth Testro. Immune function biomarker QuantiFERON-monitor is associated with infection risk in cirrhotic patients. World Journal of Hepatology 2016; 8(35): 1569-1575 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i35.1569
181
Abdullah Esmail, Jiaqiong Xu, Ethan A. Burns, Karen Abboud, Ali Sheikh, Godsfavour Umoru, Kelly Gee, Catherine Wiechmann, Yuqi Zhang, Maen Abdelrahim. The Impact of Infections in Patients Treated with Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2024; 13(17) doi: 10.3390/jcm13174994
182
Mo‐Han Lin, Chi‐Tung Cheng, Shih‐Ching Kang, Chien‐Hung Liao, Chih‐Yuan Fu. A Mortality Prediction Model for Cirrhotic Patients With Blunt Abdominal Trauma: A Single‐Center Retrospective Study. World Journal of Surgery 2025; 49(5) doi: 10.1002/wjs.12564
183
Tzu-Hsuan Tang, Ching-Min Lin, Kuang-Yu Niu, Shih-Hua Lin, Chen-Bin Chen, Chiao-Li Chuang, Chieh-Ching Yen. Comparison of the Diagnostic Accuracies of Procalcitonin and C-Reactive Protein for Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Medicina 2025; 61(7) doi: 10.3390/medicina61071134
184
Jéssica Costa Maia, Katia Cilene Godinho Bertoncello, Alexsandra Martins da Silva, Ana Paula Goulart Tavares Pereira, Aline Daiane Colaço, Maria Lígia Dos Reis Bellaguarda. Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com cirrose hepática em um serviço hospitalar de emergência. HU Revista 2022; 48 doi: 10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.36042
185
Alberto E Maraolo, Riccardo Scotto, Emanuela Zappulo, Biagio Pinchera, Nicola Schiano Moriello, Salatore Nappa, Antonio Riccardo Buonomo, Ivan Gentile. Novel strategies for the management of bacterial and fungal infections in patients with liver cirrhosis: focus on new antimicrobials. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy 2020; 18(3) doi: 10.1080/14787210.2020.1725473