Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Feb 6, 2023; 11(4): 852-858
Published online Feb 6, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i4.852
Clostridium perfringens gas gangrene caused by closed abdominal injury: A case report and review of the literature
He-Yun Li, Zhi-Xiang Wang, Jian-Chun Wang, Xiao-Di Zhang
He-Yun Li, Department of Intensive Care Unit, Shaanxi Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi Province, China
Zhi-Xiang Wang, Xiao-Di Zhang, Department of General Surgery, Shaanxi Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi Province, China
Jian-Chun Wang, Department of Healthcare-associate Infection Management, Shaanxi Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang XD and Li HY were responsible for patient treatment and case analysis; Wang ZX and Wang JC were responsible for consulting the literature and writing articles.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patients for the publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Xiao-Di Zhang, BSc, Chief Physician, Department of General Surgery, Shaanxi Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital, No. 52 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi Province, China. zhangxd215@163.com
Received: August 12, 2022
Peer-review started: August 12, 2022
First decision: October 21, 2022
Revised: November 28, 2022
Accepted: January 9, 2023
Article in press: January 9, 2023
Published online: February 6, 2023
Core Tip

Core Tip: Intra-abdominal gas gangrene caused by closed abdominal injury is extremely rare. When using laparotomy and vacuum sealed drainage combined with intensive care and antibiotic treatment, patients passed the perioperative period smoothly. The diagnosis and treatment of this case is of guiding clinical significance.