Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Clin Cases. Jul 6, 2020; 8(13): 2738-2748
Published online Jul 6, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i13.2738
Table 1 Comparison of general information
Control group (n = 53)Experimental group (n = 61)t/χ2P value
Gender (cases)0.2160.642
Male38 (71.70)42 (68.85)
Female15 (28.30)19 (31.15)
Age (yr)52.64 ± 12.8553.14 ± 12.930.2070.837
BMI (kg/m2)26.84 ± 3.4226.94 ± 3.360.1570.875
Course of disease (yr)2.56 ± 0.582.67 ± 0.591.0010.319
Time for intensive care unit treatment before enrollment (d)2.13 ± 1.032.16 ± 1.050.1540.878
Pathogenic bacteria (cases)1.0920.579
Gram-negative bacteria31 (58.49)34 (55.74)
Gram-positive bacteria19 (35.85)21 (34.43)
Mixed infection3 (5.66)6 (9.84)
Causes (cases)0.1470.986
Severe pancreatitis14 (26.42)16 (26.23)
Pneumonia21 (39.62)25 (40.98)
Non-suppurative cholangitis12 (22.64)13 (21.31)
Unknown causes6 (11.32)7 (11.48)
SOFA score (points)10.38 ± 1.0310.36 ± 1.060.1020.919
APACHE II score (points)23.91 ± 2.1723.67 ± 2.110.5980.551
RIFLE classification (cases)0.0400.980
Risk period11 (20.75)12 (19.67)
Injury period17 (32.08)20 (32.79)
Failure period25 (47.17)29 (47.54)
Diabetes (cases)0.1850.667
Yes21 (39.62)26 (42.62)
No32 (60.38)35 (57.38)
Hypertension (cases)0.0200.887
Yes23 (43.40)27 (44.26)
No30 (56.60)34 (55.74)
Table 2 Comparison of disease recovery
Control group (n = 53)Experimental group (n = 61)tP value
Time for urine volume recovery (d)14.37 ± 3.849.73 ± 2.917.324< 0.001
Time for intensive care unit treatment (d)18.83 ± 7.5713.24 ± 5.264.625< 0.001
Hospital stays (d)34.53 ± 15.2430.13 ± 14.131.5990.113
Table 3 Comparison of incidence of adverse reactions, n (%)
Control group (n = 53)Experimental group (n = 61)χ2P vulue
Hypotension2 (3.77)2 (3.28)--
Arrhythmia2 (3.77)1 (1.64)--
Hypertension3 (5.66)3 (4.92)--
Vomiting2 (3.77)3 (4.92)--
Headache2 (3.77)1 (1.64)--
Total incidence of adverse reactions11 (20.75)10 (16.39)0.8290.363