Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 16, 2025; 13(29): 109027
Published online Oct 16, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i29.109027
Table 1 Preoperative and postoperative laboratory values

On admission
24 hours post-op
1.5 months post-op discharge
Reference range
Sodium (mEq/L)130144138133-144
Potassium (mEq/L)433.63.5-5.2
Chloride (mEq/L)9410910398-107
Carbon dioxide (mEq/L)23.827.124.621.0-31.0
Anion gap (mEq/L)12.27.99.6Lab value
BUN (mg/dL)117117-25
Creatinine (mg/dL)0.60.550.360.7-1.30
Glucose (mg/dL)2481189670-99
Calcium (mg/dL)8.77.98.48.6-10.3
Phosphorous (mg/dL)3.24.62.5-4.5
Magnesium (mg/dL)2.11.71.6-2.6
Albumin (g/dL)2.93.23.5-5.7
Total bilirubin (mg/dL)0.60.30.3-1.0
AST (U/L)622013-39
ALT (U/L)50117-52
ALP (U/L)23612934-104
Lactic acid (mmol/L)1.70.5-2.0
WBC (103/mcL)20.79.24.64.00-11.00
Hemoglobin (g/dL)12.99.911.913.0-17.0
Hematocrit (%)37.929.335.638.6-49.2
Platelets (103/mcL)509483207150-450
Table 2 Urinalysis on admission
Lab value
Result
Reference range
Urine pH75.0-8.0
Protein, random urine (mg/dL)5010-20
Specific gravity1.021.005-1.025
Urinalysis clarityTurbidClear
Urinalysis colorLight orangeColorless, yellow, light yellow
Urine glucose (mg/dL)30030
Urine blood (mg/dL)3+Negative
Urine RBC’s> 200/hpf0-3/hpf
Urine bacteriaMany/hpfNegative/hpf
Urine ketones (mg/dL)10Negative
Urine nitrites (mg/dL)NegativeNegative
Urine WBC esterase (Leu/uL)500Negative
Urine WBC> 200/hpf0-4/hpf
Table 3 Cerebrospinal fluid analysis
Lab value
Result
Reference range
AppearanceClear
CSF WBC (/mm3)20-5
CSF RBC (/mm3)1
Fluid lymphocytes (%)2640-80
Fluid neutrophils (%)600-6
Total count fluid differential100
CSF glucose (mg/dL)10840-70
CSF protein (mg/dL)22215-45