Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Nov 6, 2022; 10(31): 11517-11522
Published online Nov 6, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i31.11517
Yokoyama procedure for a woman with heavy eye syndrome who underwent multiple recession-resection operations: A case report
Zong Yao, Wen-Lan Jiang, Xian Yang
Zong Yao, Wen-Lan Jiang, Xian Yang, Department of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China
Author contributions: Zong Y and Yang X were the patient's surgeon; Zong Y contributed to the conception, manuscript writing, revision, and final approval of manuscript; Jiang WL contributed to the provision of study materials; Yang X contributed to the design, manuscript writing and revision, and final approval of manuscript.
Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, No. ZR2018BH013; the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, No. 2017M612214.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: All authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Xian Yang, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Shinan District, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China. yangxian_zhao@qdu.edu.cn
Received: May 19, 2022
Peer-review started: May 19, 2022
First decision: August 4, 2022
Revised: August 14, 2022
Accepted: August 30, 2022
Article in press: August 30, 2022
Published online: November 6, 2022
Core Tip

Core Tip: In highly myopic patients, excessively long axial length can cause a type of myopia-induced strabismus, characterized by progressive esotropia and hypotropia, which means the enlarged globe displace between the superior rectus and lateral rectus muscles. In this case report, a woman had been misdiagnosed with simple esotropia and had undergone three recession-resection surgeries with no improvement. We performed a Yokoyama procedure, and her eyes remained binocularly aligned for 6 mo postoperatively.