Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Aug 6, 2023; 11(22): 5407-5411
Published online Aug 6, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i22.5407
Early esophageal carcinomas in achalasia patient after endoscopic submucosal dissection combined with peroral endoscopic myotomy: A case report
Bai-Quan An, Chun-Xiao Wang, Hai-Yan Zhang, Jin-Dong Fu
Bai-Quan An, Hai-Yan Zhang, Jin-Dong Fu, Department of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao 276800, Shandong Province, China
Chun-Xiao Wang, Department of Hematology, People’s Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao 276800, Shandong Province, China
Author contributions: An BQ collected the data and drafted the manuscript; Wang CX participated in collecting the clinical data; Fu JD and Zhang HY designed the study; and all authors approved the submitted manuscript.
Informed consent statement: The participant provided an informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Jin-Dong Fu, MM, Doctor, Department of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital of Rizhao, No. 126 Taian Road, Rizhao 276800, Shandong Province, China. 36943087@qq.com
Received: May 21, 2023
Peer-review started: May 21, 2023
First decision: June 15, 2023
Revised: June 27, 2023
Accepted: July 17, 2023
Article in press: July 17, 2023
Published online: August 6, 2023
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Achalasia is associated with high risk of esophageal carcinoma. However, the optimal endoscopic surgery for patients with early esophageal carcinoma concomitant with achalasia remains unclear.

CASE SUMMARY

A combination of concurrent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and modified peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) was performed on a 62-year-old male, who presented with multiple early esophageal carcinomas concomitant with achalasia. The patient exhibited an improvement in feeding obstruction, and presented no evidence of disease during the 3-year follow-up.

CONCLUSION

The combination of ESD and POEM is a feasible treatment modality for patients with early esophageal carcinoma concomitant with achalasia.

Keywords: Achalasia, Early esophageal carcinoma, Endoscopic submucosal dissection, Modified peroral endoscopic myotomy, Case report

Core Tip: The present findings suggest that the combination of endoscopic submucosal dissection and peroral endoscopic myotomy is a feasible and effective treatment modality for patients with early esophageal carcinoma. Clinicians should be cautious on the occurrence of early esophageal carcinoma in achalasia patients.