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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. May 19, 2025; 15(5): 102706
Published online May 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i5.102706
Published online May 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i5.102706
Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of depressed adolescents, mean ± SD
Variables | NSSI + SA | NSSI | MDD | HC | P value |
Gender (male/female) | 6/35 | 4/23 | 7/10 | 12/20 | 0.03a |
Age (years) | 15.59 ± 2.16 | 15.70 ± 2.64 | 16.41 ± 2.35 | 20.18 ± 2.67 | < 0.001b |
Education (years) | 8.66 ± 1.77 | 9.44 ± 2.72 | 10.05 ± 1.91 | 14.34 ± 2.42 | < 0.001b |
HAMD-17 | 22.83 ± 4.75 | 18.37 ± 5.04 | 16.71 ± 5.11 | - | < 0.001b |
HAMA-14 | 21.51 ± 7.57 | 20.44 ± 8.20 | 17.82 ± 8.40 | 0.002b |
Table 2 Ottawa self-injury inventory sub-scales scores in depressed adolescents, median (lower quartile-upper quartile)
Variables | NSSI + SA | NSSI | Z value (P value) |
OSI-frequency | |||
In the past one month | 2 (1-3) | 2 (1-2) | -0.32 (0.74)a |
In the past six months | 3 (1-3) | 2 (1-3) | -0.41 (0.68)a |
In the past one year | 2 (1-3) | 2 (1-3) | -5.11 (0.61)a |
One year ago | 2 (0-3) | 1 (0-3) | -0.52 (0.61)a |
OSI-functions | |||
Affect regulation | 19 (14-23) | 16 (9-18) | -2.37 (0.018)a |
Anti-dissociation | 9 (7-11) | 7 (4-8) | -3.23 (0.001)a |
Anti-suicide | 0 (0-5) | 1 (1-6) | -3.36 (0.71)a |
Interpersonal boundaries | 1 (0-3) | 0 (0-2) | -2.33 (0.02)a |
Interpersonal influence | 6 (2-12) | 5 (3-9) | -0.45 (0.66)a |
Self-punishment | 3 (2-4) | 2 (0-3) | -2.37 (0.018)a |
Sensation seeking | 2 (0-4) | 0 (0-1) | -1.58 (0.114)a |
Addictive features | 2 (0-3) | 1 (0-2) | -2.35 (0.019)a |
Table 3 Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation scores in depressed adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts
Variables | Median |
BSS-screen (in the past one week) | 12.0 (9.5-13.5) |
BSS-screen (previous most depressed) | 15.0 (13.5-15.0) |
Total BSS score (in the past one week) | 51.5 (40.9-66.7) |
Total BSS score (previous most depressed) | 75.8 (68.2-84.9) |
Table 4 Connection differences of the five network communication models across the groups using F-test comparisons
Network communication models | Node name | Anatomical descriptions1 | Node name | Anatomical descriptions | F value (P value) | Eta-squared (η²) |
Communicability | OrG_R_6_2 | Orbital area | OrG_L_6_3 | Lateral orbital area | 8.620 (3.35e-05) | 0.185 |
PrG_R_6_1 | Head and face region of PrG | ITG_R_7_4 | Intermediate lateral area of ITG | 6.903 (2.61e-04) | 0.154 | |
CG_L_7_1 | Dorsal area of CG | CG_R_7_4 | Ventral area of CG | 6.871 (2.71e-04) | 0.153 | |
FuG_L_3_3 | Lateroventral area of FuG | Tha_L_8_7 | Caudal temporal Tha | 7.581 (1.15e-04) | 0.166 | |
Diffusion efficiency | PrG_L_6_2 | Caudal dorsolateral area of PrG | PhG_R_6_1 | Rostral area of PhG | 7.017 (2.27e-04) | 0.156 |
PrG_L_6_2 | Caudal dorsolateral area of PrG | SPL_L_5_3 | Lateral area of SPL | 6.298 (5.45e-04) | 0.142 | |
PrG_L_6_2 | Caudal dorsolateral area of PrG | CG_L_7_2 | Rostroventral area of CG | 8.450 (4.10e-05) | 0.182 | |
Navigation efficiency | PrG_R_6_5 | Tongue and larynx region of PrG | ITG_R_7_3 | Rostral area of ITG | 7.899 (7.88e-05) | 0.172 |
PCun_R_4_4 | PCun | INS_R_6_4 | Ventral dysgranular and granular insula | 7.436 (1.37e-04) | 0.164 | |
SPL_R_5_2 | Caudal area of SPL | CG_L_7_2 | Rostroventral area of CG | 7.440 (1.36e-04) | 0.164 | |
CG_L_7_1 | Dorsal area of CG | CG_R_7_4 | Ventral area of CG | 7.362 (1.50e-04) | 0.162 | |
MFG_R_7_1 | Dorsal area of MFG | BG_R_6_3 | Nucleus accumbens | 6.486 (4.33e-04) | 0.146 | |
Search information | STG_L_6_5 | Lateral area of STG | MTG_L_4_4 | Anterior superior temporal sulcus | 6.995 (2.33e-04) | 0.155 |
CG_L_7_1 | Dorsal area of CG | CG_R_7_4 | Ventral area of CG | 6.419 (4.70e-04) | 0.145 | |
SFG_R_7_3 | Lateral area of SFG | CG_R_7_5 | Caudodorsal area of CG | 6.270 (5.64e-04) | 0.142 | |
Shortest path efficiency | CG_L_7_1 | Dorsal area of CG | CG_R_7_4 | Ventral area of CG | 8.579 (3.52e-05) | 0.184 |
- Citation: Wang S, Qin JL, Yang LL, Ji YY, Huang HX, Gao XS, Zhou ZM, Guo ZR, Wu Y, Tian L, Ni HJ, Zhou ZH. Structural network communication differences in drug-naive depressed adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(5): 102706
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i5/102706.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i5.102706