Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Radiol. Jun 28, 2025; 17(6): 105632
Published online Jun 28, 2025. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v17.i6.105632
Retrospective analysis of computed tomography examinations in patients with lower abdominal pain: A single-center experience
Kouichi Asahi
Kouichi Asahi, Department of General Medicine and Radiology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 343-8555, Japan
Kouichi Asahi, Kohokuekimae Ohisama Clinic, Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Tokyo 123-0872, Japan
Author contributions: Asahi K designed the study, performed data collection and analysis, reviewed radiological images, drafted the manuscript, critically revised the manuscript for intellectual content, and approved the final manuscript.
Institutional review board statement: This study was retrospective in nature; thus, Institutional Review Board approval was not required.
Informed consent statement: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study, the absence of any identifiable patient information, and the use of routine diagnostic imaging data.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The author reports no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Data sharing statement: The dataset analyzed during the current study is available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Kouichi Asahi, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of General Medicine and Radiology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 2-1-50 Minamikoshigaya, Saitama 343-8555, Japan. kouichi81555@yahoo.co.jp
Received: February 10, 2025
Revised: March 30, 2025
Accepted: May 21, 2025
Published online: June 28, 2025
Processing time: 138 Days and 3.8 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: This study highlights computed tomography (CT) as the primary imaging modality for diagnosing acute lower abdominal pain, especially in emergency settings with limited availability of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. The results emphasize the diagnostic importance of recognizing rare anatomical variations (situs inversus and intestinal malrotation) and pregnancy-related conditions, underlining the necessity of tailored CT protocols based on pain localization. Given Japan’s practical constraints, including limited after-hours ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging access, our findings advocate for optimized, evidence-based CT imaging protocols to enhance diagnostic accuracy, patient safety, and efficient resource utilization.