Basic Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2017. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 14, 2017; 23(10): 1796-1803
Published online Mar 14, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i10.1796
ECRG2 enhances the anti-cancer effects of cisplatin in cisplatin-resistant esophageal cancer cells via upregulation of p53 and downregulation of PCNA
Xin-Fang Hou, Lin-Ping Xu, Hai-Yan Song, Shuai Li, Chen Wu, Ju-Feng Wang
Xin-Fang Hou, Shuai Li, Chen Wu, Ju-Feng Wang, Department of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan Province, China
Lin-Ping Xu, Department of Science and Research, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan Province, China
Hai-Yan Song, Key Laboratory for Medical Tissue Regeneration of Henan Province, College of Basic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan Province, China
Supported by the Public Welfare Project Foundation of Henan Province, No. 20130010.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Henan Cancer Hospital Institutional Review Board.
Conflict-of-interest statement: To the best of our knowledge, no conflict of interest exists.
Data sharing statement: There are no additional data available in relation to this manuscript.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Dr. Ju-Feng Wang, Professor, Department of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, 127 Dongming Road, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan Province, China. 13783583966@163.com
Telephone: +86-371-65587598 Fax: +86-371-65587598
Received: November 30, 2016
Peer-review started: December 2, 2016
First decision: December 19, 2016
Revised: January 6, 2017
Accepted: January 18, 2017
Article in press: January 18, 2017
Published online: March 14, 2017
Core Tip

Core tip: Cisplatin (DDP) is one of the most effective agents in treating esophageal cancer, but drug resistance poses a major impediment. Combination therapy has become an important method for overcoming drug resistance. This study showed that esophageal cancer-related gene 2 (ECRG2) in combination with DDP can inhibit viability and induce apoptosis in DDP-resistant esophageal cancer cells, possibly via upregulation of p53 expression and downregulation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen expression. These findings suggest that the combination of ECRG2 and DDP may be a promising strategy for the clinical treatment of esophageal cancers that are resistant to DDP.