BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge
Cited by in CrossRef
For: Dai N, Yu YC, Ren TH, Wu JG, Jiang Y, Shen LG, Zhang J. Gynura root induces hepatic veno-occlusive disease: A case report and review of the literature. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13(10): 1628-1631 [PMID: 17461462 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i10.1628]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v13/i10/1628.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Pengcheng Ou, Xinyu Liu, Zhiqun Tang, Zhouhua Hou, Li Liu, Jun Liu, Shangchen Zhou, Zhixiong Fang, Kewei Sun, Yue Chen, Xiaobei Chen, Yi Li, Jun Chen. Gynura Segetum Related Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome: A Liver Disease with High Mortality and Misdiagnosis Rate. Current Pharmaceutical Design 2019; 25(35) doi: 10.2174/1381612825666191007162024
2
Harshad Devarbhavi, Guruprasad Aithal, Sombat Treeprasertsuk, Hajime Takikawa, Yimin Mao, Saggere M. Shasthry, Saeed Hamid, Soek Siam Tan, Cyriac Abby Philips, Jacob George, Wasim Jafri, Shiv K. Sarin. Drug-induced liver injury: Asia Pacific Association of Study of Liver consensus guidelines. Hepatology International 2021; 15(2) doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10144-3
3
Na Li, Fan Zhang, Wei Lian, Huali Wang, Jiang Zheng, Ge Lin. Immunoassay approach for diagnosis of exposure to pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C 2017; 35(3) doi: 10.1080/10590501.2017.1328828
4
Xueyong Qi, Shufang Wang, Bin Wu, Haibin Qu. Determination of Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Gynura segetum by MEKC. Chromatographia 2009; 70(1-2) doi: 10.1365/s10337-009-1149-1
5
Shivakumar Chitturi, Geoffrey C Farrell. Hepatotoxic slimming aids and other herbal hepatotoxins. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2008; 23(3) doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05310.x
6
Guo-Dong Shan, Guo-Qiang Xu, Li-Hua Chen, Zhao-Ming Wang, En-Yun Jin, Feng-Ling Hu, You-Ming Li. Diffuse Liver Infiltration by Melanoma of Unknown Primary Origin: One Case Report and Literature Review. Internal Medicine 2009; 48(24) doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.48.2542
7
Xiaoqi Jing, Jiaqi Zhang, Zhenlin Huang, Yuchen Sheng, Lili Ji. The involvement of Nrf2 antioxidant signalling pathway in the protection of monocrotaline-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in rats by (+)-catechin hydrate. Free Radical Research 2018; 52(4) doi: 10.1080/10715762.2018.1437914
8
Arturo Anadón, María Rosa Martínez-Larrañaga, Irma Ares, María Aránzazu Martínez. Nutraceuticals. 2016;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-802147-7.00060-7
9
Zhiyong Zheng, Liang Shi, Yuchen Sheng, Jiaqi Zhang, Bin Lu, Lili Ji. Chlorogenic acid suppresses monocrotaline-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome: The potential contribution of NFκB, Egr1, Nrf2, MAPKs and PI3K signals. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 2016; 46 doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2016.07.002
10
Weiwei Li, Kai Wang, Ge Lin, Ying Peng, Jiang Zheng. Lysine Adduction by Reactive Metabolite(s) of Monocrotaline. Chemical Research in Toxicology 2016; 29(3) doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00488
11
Anindita Ghosh, Suvra Mandal, Avijit Banerji, Manoj Kar, Kalyan Hazra, Julie Banerji. A Novel Biflavonyloxymethane from Pongamia Pinnata and its Radical Quenching Activity. Natural Product Communications 2011; 6(5) doi: 10.1177/1934578X1100600511
12
Nora Anderson, Jürgen Borlak. Hepatobiliary Events in Migraine Therapy with Herbs—The Case of Petadolex, A Petasites Hybridus Extract. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2019; 8(5) doi: 10.3390/jcm8050652
13
S.B. Yee, R.A. Roth. Comprehensive Toxicology. 2010;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-08-046884-6.01026-5
14
Eun Yee Jie, Nornita Sham Atong, Woo Seok Ahn, Myung Suk Ahn, Byung Hwan Min, Saleh Kadzimin, Suk Weon Kim. High-frequency plant regeneration from embryogenic cell suspension cultures of Gynura procumbens. Plant Biotechnology Reports 2019; 13(1) doi: 10.1007/s11816-018-0507-6
15
Jiaqi Zhang, Yuchen Sheng, Liang Shi, Zhiyong Zheng, Minwei Chen, Bin Lu, Lili Ji. Quercetin and baicalein suppress monocrotaline-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 2017; 795 doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.12.015
16
Jiang Ma, Jianqing Ruan, Xinmeng Chen, Dongping Li, Sheng Yao, Peter P. Fu, Yang Ye, Hong Gao, Jiyao Wang, Ge Lin. Pyrrole–Hemoglobin Adducts, a More Feasible Potential Biomarker of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure. Chemical Research in Toxicology 2019; 32(6) doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00369
17
Weiqian Wang, Xiao Yang, Yan Chen, Xuanling Ye, Kaiyuan Jiang, Aizhen Xiong, Li Yang, Zhengtao Wang. Seneciphylline, a main pyrrolizidine alkaloid in Gynura japonica, induces hepatotoxicity in mice and primary hepatocytes via activating mitochondria‐mediated apoptosis. Journal of Applied Toxicology 2020; 40(11) doi: 10.1002/jat.4004
18
Tong-Yin Zhu, Guan-Hui Zhou, Xin-Hua Chen, Xiao-Dong Teng, Jun-Hui Sun. Hepatic veno-occlusive disease may be a rare characteristic of hepatic involvement in systemic amyloidosis: case report and literature review. Journal of International Medical Research 2020; 48(2) doi: 10.1177/0300060520904857
19
Yan Hong Li, Winnie Lai Ting Kan, Na Li, Ge Lin. Assessment of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced toxicity in an in vitro screening model. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2013; 150(2) doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.09.010
20
Naseem Ahmad, Nigar Fatima, Iqbal Ahmad, Mohammad Anis. Effect of PGRs in adventitious root culture in vitro: present scenario and future prospects. Rendiconti Lincei 2015; 26(3) doi: 10.1007/s12210-015-0445-y
21
Lianxiang Fang, Aizhen Xiong, Xiao Yang, Wenzhi Cheng, Li Yang, Zhengtao Wang. Mass‐spectrometry‐directed analysis and purification of pyrrolizidine alkaloid cis/trans isomers in Gynura japonica. Journal of Separation Science 2014; 37(15) doi: 10.1002/jssc.201400314
22
Yan Chen, Fen Xiong, Weiqian Wang, Kaiyuan Jiang, Xuanling Ye, Gang Deng, Changhong Wang, Li Yang, Aizhen Xiong, Zhengtao Wang. The long persistence of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-derived pyrrole-protein adducts in vivo: Kinetic study following multiple exposures of a pyrrolizidine alkaloid containing extract of Gynura japonica. Toxicology Letters 2020; 323 doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.01.021
23
Jing‐yu Yang, Li‐hui Wang. Traditional Herbal Medicine Research Methods. 2011;  doi: 10.1002/9780470921340.ch7
24
Joanne Chiu, Thomas Yau, Richard J. Epstein. Complications of traditional Chinese/herbal medicines (TCM)—a guide for perplexed oncologists and other cancer caregivers. Supportive Care in Cancer 2009; 17(3) doi: 10.1007/s00520-008-0526-x
25
Sebastian Schramm, Nikolai Köhler, Wilfried Rozhon. Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids: Biosynthesis, Biological Activities and Occurrence in Crop Plants. Molecules 2019; 24(3) doi: 10.3390/molecules24030498
26
Mohd Zuwairi Saiman, Natali Rianika Mustafa, Anna Elisabeth Schulte, Robert Verpoorte, Young Hae Choi. Induction, characterization, and NMR-based metabolic profiling of adventitious root cultures from leaf explants of Gynura procumbens. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) 2012; 109(3) doi: 10.1007/s11240-011-0111-8
27
Aizhen Xiong, Fan Yang, Lianxiang Fang, Li Yang, Yuqi He, Yvonne Yu-Jui Wan, Ying Xu, Meng Qi, Xiuli Wang, Kate Yu, Karl Wah-Keung Tsim, Zhengtao Wang. Metabolomic and Genomic Evidence for Compromised Bile Acid Homeostasis by Senecionine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid. Chemical Research in Toxicology 2014; 27(5) doi: 10.1021/tx400451q
28
Zhenlin Huang, Yuchen Sheng, Minwei Chen, Zhanxia Hao, Feifei Hu, Lili Ji. Liquiritigenin and liquiritin alleviated MCT-induced HSOS by activating Nrf2 antioxidative defense system. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 2018; 355 doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.06.014
29
Fang Zhang, Yue Zhou, Xiao Yang, Ai-zhen Xiong, Zheng-tao Wang, Li Yang. Gynura Rhizoma containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids induces the hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in mice via upregulating fibrosis-related factors. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2019; 40(6) doi: 10.1038/s41401-018-0155-y
30
Zhangting Wang, Jiang Ma, Sheng Yao, Yisheng He, Kai-Kei Miu, Qingsu Xia, Peter P. Fu, Yang Ye, Ge Lin. Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation. Frontiers in Pharmacology 2022; 13 doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.850859
31
Doris B. Strader, Victor J. Navarro, Leonard B. Seeff. Zakim and Boyer's Hepatology. 2012;  doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4377-0881-3.00026-7
32
Zhenlin Huang, Minwei Chen, Jiaqi Zhang, Yuchen Sheng, Lili Ji. Integrative analysis of hepatic microRNA and mRNA to identify potential biological pathways associated with monocrotaline-induced liver injury in mice. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 2017; 333 doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.08.007
33
Meng-xiao Feng, Yan Shen, Yuan-qiang Lu. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with hepatic veno-occlusive disease induced by Gynura segetum: A retrospective study. Journal of Integrative Medicine 2020; 18(5) doi: 10.1016/j.joim.2020.07.006
34
Dominique Larrey, Stéphanie Faure. Herbal medicine hepatotoxicity: A new step with development of specific biomarkers. Journal of Hepatology 2011; 54(4) doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2010.12.003
35
Scientific Opinion on Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food and feed. EFSA Journal 2011; 9(11) doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2406
36
Lin Zhu, Jian-Qing Ruan, Na Li, Peter P. Fu, Yang Ye, Ge Lin. A novel ultra-performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry method for rapid estimation of total toxic retronecine-type of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in herbs without requiring corresponding standards. Food Chemistry 2016; 194 doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.093
37
Hongyi Zhu, Yi Chu, Jirong Huo, Zhe Chen, Li Yang. Effect of prednisone on transforming growth factor‐β1, connective tissue growth factor, nuclear factor‐κBp65 and tumor necrosis factor‐α expression in a murine model of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome induced by Gynura segetum. Hepatology Research 2011; 41(8) doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2011.00830.x
38
Latif Ahmad, Yi He, Andrew J. Semotiuk, Quan-Ru Liu, Jia-Chen Hao. Survey of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the tribe Lithospermeae (Boraginaceae) from Pan-Himalaya and their chemotaxonomic significance. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 2018; 81 doi: 10.1016/j.bse.2018.09.002
39
Junchi Wang, Meng Zhang, Lihua Chen, Yue Qiao, Siqi Ma, Dian Sun, Jianyong Si, Yonghong Liao. Determination of Toxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicines by UPLC-MS/MS and Accompanying Risk Assessment for Human Health. Molecules 2021; 26(6) doi: 10.3390/molecules26061648
40
Chen Li, Xue-Song Liang, Cheng-Zhong Li. Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome associated with the ingestion of gynura root. Clinical Toxicology 2010; 48(9) doi: 10.3109/15563650.2010.527851
41
Weiwei Li, Ting Cheng, Tingting Jiang, Mengyue Zhou, Bowen Gong, Guode Zhao, Jing Li, Rong Tan, Xiaojing Yang, Kandarp Joshi, Ying Peng, Maosheng Cheng, Ting Liu, Dan Ohtan Wang, Jiang Zheng. Hepatic RNA adduction derived from metabolic activation of retrorsine in vitro and in vivo. Chemico-Biological Interactions 2022; 365 doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110047
42
Jianqing Ruan, Hong Gao, Na Li, Junyi Xue, Jie Chen, Changqiang Ke, Yang Ye, Peter Pi-Cheng Fu, Jiang Zheng, Jiyao Wang, Ge Lin. Blood Pyrrole-Protein Adducts—A Biomarker of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury in Humans. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C 2015; 33(4) doi: 10.1080/10590501.2015.1096882
43
Mengbi Yang, Jianqing Ruan, Hong Gao, Na Li, Jiang Ma, Junyi Xue, Yang Ye, Peter Pi-Cheng Fu, Jiyao Wang, Ge Lin. First evidence of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxide-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in humans. Archives of Toxicology 2017; 91(12) doi: 10.1007/s00204-017-2013-y
44
Xinmeng Chen, Jiang Ma, Yisheng He, Junyi Xue, Zijing Song, Qihe Xu, Ge Lin. Characterization of liver injury induced by a pyrrolizidine alkaloid in rats. Phytomedicine 2021; 89 doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153595
45
Hong GAO, Na LI, Ji Yao WANG, Shun Cai ZHANG, Ge LIN. Definitive diagnosis of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome induced by pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Journal of Digestive Diseases 2012; 13(1) doi: 10.1111/j.1751-2980.2011.00552.x
46
Aizhen Xiong, Lianxiang Fang, Xiao Yang, Fan Yang, Meng Qi, Hong Kang, Li Yang, Karl Wah-Keung Tsim, Zhengtao Wang. An application of target profiling analyses in the hepatotoxicity assessment of herbal medicines: comparative characteristic fingerprint and bile acid profiling of Senecio vulgaris L. and Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 2014; 406(29) doi: 10.1007/s00216-014-8175-z
47
Arturo Anadón, Irma Ares, María-Rosa Martínez-Larrañaga, María-Aránzazu Martínez. Nutraceuticals. 2021;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-821038-3.00070-7
48
Jiang Ma, Qingsu Xia, Peter P. Fu, Ge Lin. Pyrrole-protein adducts – A biomarker of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatotoxicity. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis 2018; 26(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2018.05.005
49
Latif Ahmad, Yi He, Jia-Chen Hao, Andrew Semotiuk, Quan-Ru Liu, Paras Mazari. Toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids provide a warning sign to overuse of the ethnomedicine Arnebia benthamii. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2018; 210 doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.009
50
Chunyan Peng, Xiaofeng Zhang, Feng Zhang, Longgen Liu, Youlin Shao, Xiaoxing Xiang, Wei Zhang, Jiangqiang Xiao, Yi Wang, Bin Zhang, Qin Yin, Yuhu Song, Zhe Mo, Xiaoping Zou, Ming Zhang, Yuzheng Zhuge. Clinical efficacy and safety of anticoagulation therapy for Pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome: a retrospective multicenter cohort study. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2020; 32(9) doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001630
51
Dominique Larrey, Jose Ursic‐Bedoya, Lucy Meunier. Schiff's Diseases of the Liver. 2017;  doi: 10.1002/9781119251316.ch27
52
Ting Cheng, Weiwei Li, Xiaojing Yang, Huali Wang, Fan Zhang, Na Li, Ge Lin, Jiang Zheng. Antibody-based detection of lysine modification of hepatic protein in mice treated with retrorsine. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C 2020; 38(4) doi: 10.1080/26896583.2020.1832411
53
Xiaoxiang Sun, Zhengyuan Xie, Zheng He, Yisheng He, Zigao Zhao, Xuerong Yan, Xiangjing Song, Zijie Chen, Tao Wang, Quanrui Yue, Yiming Chen, Hanfeng Ye, Ge Lin, Hui Wang, Yu Guo. Association between pyrrolizidine alkaloids exposure and risk of abnormal serum indices—Insights from a descriptive cross-sectional study in Yunnan Province. Journal of Hazardous Materials 2024; 480 doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136352
54
Marianna Martinello, Alice Borin, Roberto Stella, Davide Bovo, Giancarlo Biancotto, Albino Gallina, Franco Mutinelli. Development and validation of a QuEChERS method coupled to liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry to determine pyrrolizidine and tropane alkaloids in honey. Food Chemistry 2017; 234 doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.186
55
Benjamin Sachse, Stefanie Hessel-Pras, Bernd Schäfer. Genotoxic carcinogenicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: relevance of potency factors for the risk assessment. Archives of Toxicology 2026; 100(1) doi: 10.1007/s00204-025-04182-1
56
Ge Lin, Ji Yao Wang, Na Li, Mi Li, Hong Gao, Yuan Ji, Fan Zhang, Huali Wang, Yan Zhou, Yang Ye, Hong Xi Xu, Jiang Zheng. Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome associated with consumption of Gynura segetum. Journal of Hepatology 2011; 54(4) doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2010.07.031
57
M. James Lopez, Jacob L. Bilhartz. Diseases of the Liver in Children. 2014;  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-9005-0_19
58
Ke Wang, Shuhua Wang, Yijuan Wang, Jing Lu, Huiling Wang, Fangfang Hua, Jun Yang. Case Report: Pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome misdiagnosed as ovarian malignancy. Frontiers in Pharmacology 2026; 17 doi: 10.3389/fphar.2026.1833645
59
Zhenlin Huang, Minwei Chen, Mengjuan Wei, Bin Lu, Xiaojun Wu, Zhengtao Wang, Lili Ji. Liver Inflammatory Injury Initiated by DAMPs-TLR4-MyD88/TRIF-NFκB Signaling Pathway Is Involved in Monocrotaline-Induced HSOS. Toxicological Sciences 2019; 172(2) doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfz193
60
Ara Tachjian, Viqar Maria, Arshad Jahangir. Use of Herbal Products and Potential Interactions in Patients With Cardiovascular Diseases. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2010; 55(6) doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.07.074
61
Jean-François Picron, Mélanie Herman, Els Van Hoeck, Séverine Goscinny. Monitoring of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in beehive products and derivatives on the Belgian market. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2020; 27(6) doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04499-2
62
S.B. Yee, R.A. Roth. Comprehensive Toxicology. 2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-801238-3.02114-0
63
Panpan Cen, Jiexia Ding, Jie Jin. Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome caused by the ingestion of Gynura segetum in a patient with alcoholic cirrhosis: a case report. Journal of International Medical Research 2021; 49(4) doi: 10.1177/0300060520980649
64
E R Sinaga, K M Nalle. A review of traditional uses, botany, pharmacological activity, phytoremediation potential, and cultivation of Gynura pseudochina (L) DC . IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2025; 1482(1) doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1482/1/012054
65
O. A. Demidova, V. V. Arkhipov, M. V. Zhuravleva, T. A. Alexandrova, A. A. Alexandrov. Safety of Herbal Medicines: Clinical and Pharmacological Aspects. Safety and Risk of Pharmacotherapy 2020; 8(4) doi: 10.30895/2312-7821-2020-8-4-165-177
66
Steven B. Yee, Robert A. Roth. Comprehensive Toxicology. 2026;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-95488-4.00098-X
67
Raúl J. Andrade, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Einar S. Björnsson, Neil Kaplowitz, Gerd A. Kullak-Ublick, Dominique Larrey, Tom H. Karlsen. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Drug-induced liver injury. Journal of Hepatology 2019; 70(6) doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.02.014
68
Nisarat Siriwatanametanon, Michael Heinrich. The Thai Medicinal Plant Gynura Pseudochina var. hispida: Chemical Composition and in vitro NF-κB Inhibitory Activity. Natural Product Communications 2011; 6(5) doi: 10.1177/1934578X1100600512
69
Julia Buchmueller, Anne-Margarethe Enge, Antonia Peters, Johanna Ebmeyer, Jan-Heiner Küpper, Bernd Schäfer, Albert Braeuning, Stefanie Hessel-Pras. The chemical structure impairs the intensity of genotoxic effects promoted by 1,2-unsaturated pyrrolizidine alkaloids in vitro. Food and Chemical Toxicology 2022; 164 doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2022.113049
70
Yan-yun Shu, Li-lin Hu, Ling Yang, Hui-kuan Chu, Jin Ye, Yu Jin. Rifaximin Prevents Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction and Alleviates Liver Injury in MCT-induced HSOS Mice. Current Medical Science 2023; 43(6) doi: 10.1007/s11596-023-2801-y
71
Jun-Hong Liu, Han Yang, Ling Zhang, Xing-Rong Peng, Zhen-Jie Li, Mei-Ying He, Luo-Sheng Wan, Zhong-Rong Li, Lin Zhou, Zhi-Hua Liu, Ming-Hua Qiu. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from the seeds of Scleropyrum wallichianum. Journal of Asian Natural Products Research 2021; 23(5) doi: 10.1080/10286020.2020.1740919
72
Gaurav Kumar, Sanjay Kumar Dey, Suman Kundu. Herbs and their bioactive ingredients in cardio-protection: Underlying molecular mechanisms and evidences from clinical studies. Phytomedicine 2021; 92 doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153753
73
Xueyong Qi, Bin Wu, Yiyu Cheng, Haibin Qu. Simultaneous characterization of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and N‐oxides in Gynura segetum by liquid chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 2009; 23(2) doi: 10.1002/rcm.3862
74
Ziyi Sun, Jianmei Kang, Yongchang Zhang. Hepatic veno-occlusive disease related to Gynura segetum. Medicine 2018; 97(17) doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010552