Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Mar 16, 2022; 10(8): 2516-2521
Published online Mar 16, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i8.2516
Fluoroscopic removal of fractured, retained, embedded Z self-expanding metal stent using a guidewire lasso technique: A case report
Yong-Hua Bi, Jian-Zhuang Ren, Jin-Dong Li, Xin-Wei Han
Yong-Hua Bi, Jian-Zhuang Ren, Xin-Wei Han, Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
Jin-Dong Li, Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
Author contributions: Bi YH, Li JD, Han XW, and Ren JZ designed the study; Bi YH and Ren JZ performed the study; Ren JZ collected and analyzed data; all authors wrote the paper and finally approved the version to be published.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Xin-Wei Han, MD, PhD, Chief Doctor, Professor, Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 East Jian She Road, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China. dreamweaver08@126.com
Received: July 25, 2021
Peer-review started: July 25, 2021
First decision: October 25, 2021
Revised: November 25, 2021
Accepted: January 29, 2021
Article in press: January 29, 2022
Published online: March 16, 2022
Core Tip

Core Tip: We present a case in which the guidewire lasso technique was used to remove a fractured esophageal Z-stent. A 74-year-old man developed dysphagia approximately 6 mo after resection for esophageal cancer and a Z stent was inserted. After 13.5 mo, esophagography showed severe stenosis above the proximal stent. One-third of the stent was removed and the fractured stent remained in the proximal esophagus. A suction tube was introduced through the guidewire and then the guidewire was grabbed, acting like a “lasso” on tightening. The fractured stent was successfully removed by slowly pulling back the guidewire, with no fragments of stent wires retained.