Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Apr 6, 2024; 12(10): 1728-1732
Published online Apr 6, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i10.1728
Two-stage extraction by partial grinding of impacted mandibular third molar in close proximity to the inferior alveolar nerve
Guang-Ming Luo, Zhang-Shun Yao, Wei-Xiang Huang, Lei-Yan Zou, Yan Yang
Guang-Ming Luo, Zhang-Shun Yao, Wei-Xiang Huang, Lei-Yan Zou, Yan Yang, Kunbaida Outpatient Department, Kunming Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Kunming 650106, Yunnan Province, China
Guang-Ming Luo, Zhang-Shun Yao, Wei-Xiang Huang, Lei-Yan Zou, Yan Yang, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Kunming 650106, Yunnan Province, China
Author contributions: Luo GM performed the experiment, contributed significantly to manuscript preparation, performed the data analyses, and wrote the manuscript; Yao ZS, Huang WX, Zou LY, and Yang Y contributed to the conception of the study and helped perform the analysis with constructive discussions.
Institutional review board statement: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Kunming Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology.
Informed consent statement: All study participants or their legal guardian provided informed written consent about personal and medical data collection prior to study enrolment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: We have no financial relationships to disclose.
Data sharing statement: The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Yan Yang, Director, Kunming Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, No. 1088 Middle Haiyuan Road, High-Tech Zone, Kunming 650106, Yunnan Province, China. 247822829@qq.com
Received: October 4, 2023
Peer-review started: October 4, 2023
First decision: November 1, 2023
Revised: November 15, 2023
Accepted: March 12, 2024
Article in press: March 12, 2024
Published online: April 6, 2024
ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS
Research background

The conventional method of extracting impacted mandibular third molars (IMM3) that are closely related to the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) can easily damage the nerve.

Research motivation

To avoid damaging the IAN during tooth extraction.

Research objectives

To proposes a method for the partial grinding of an IMM3 near the IAN to prevent IAN injury during IMM3 extraction.

Research methods

The first stage was to use a high-speed turbo drill to grind and cut most of the IMM3 dental crowns, leaving the roots in place. After 6-12 months, when the IMM3 root left the nerve canal, complete extraction of the IMM3 root was performed.

Research results

Although it seemed to take longer after two stages, all IMM3s were completely removed, and there were no cases of complications of damaging the IAN.

Research conclusions

Two-stage extraction of IMM3 located closer to the IAN canal can minimize nerve damage to the greatest extent possible.

Research perspectives

Partial IMM3 grinding may be a good alternative treatment option to avoid IAN injury in high-risk cases.