Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Orthop. Jun 18, 2025; 16(6): 103875
Published online Jun 18, 2025. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v16.i6.103875
Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the included patients
Characteristic
Conventional group (n = 28)
Transposition group (n = 25)
P value
Age (years), mean ± SD59.82 ± 6.7460.48 ± 7.380.736a
Sex (men/women)16/1211/140.339b
Duration of preoperative symptoms (months), mean ± SD16.64 ± 3.1418.12 ± 3.620.513a
Surgery side (left/right)11/177/180.386b
Goutallier grade (I/II)13/1513/120.685b
History of trauma (yes/No)7/216/190.856b
Other comorbidities (yes/No)8/205/200.489b
With SST (yes/No)10/187/180.455b
With SLAP (yes/No)2/260/250.484b
VAS pain score, mean ± SD6.61 ± 1.876.96 ± 1.900.500a
ASES score, mean ± SD36.43 ± 7.6235.68 ± 7.590.722a
Constant score, mean ± SD45.11 ± 6.3644.84 ± 5.440.871a
Table 2 Comparison of visual analogue scale scores between the two groups, mean ± SD
Characteristic
Conventional group (n = 28)
Transposition group (n = 25)
P value
VAS scores
1 week postoperatively3.64 ± 1.952.08 ± 1.190.001a
1 year postoperatively1.71 ± 0.941.64 ± 1.000.781
Final follow-up1.25 ± 0.651.24 ± 0.660.956
Table 3 Comparison of postoperative functional scores between the two groups, mean ± SD
Characteristic
Conventional group (n = 28)
Transposition group (n = 25)
P value
ASES scores
1 year postoperatively63.29 ± 4.2173.40 ± 5.91< 0.001a
Final follow-up78.96 ± 5.0279.92 ± 4.590.474
Constant-Murley scores
1 year postoperatively58.04 ± 8.4367.31 ± 6.56< 0.001a
Final follow-up78.86 ± 7.5580.56 ± 4.060.305
Table 4 Comparison of one-year magnetic resonance imaging healing status between the two groups
Characteristic
Conventional group (n = 28)
Transposition group (n = 25)
χ2
P value
Sugaya classification
I870.4000.819
II1515
III53