Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Orthop. Dec 18, 2015; 6(11): 991-995
Published online Dec 18, 2015. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v6.i11.991
Effect of body mass index on functional outcomes following arthroplasty procedures
Gokhan Polat, Hasan Huseyin Ceylan, Safak Sayar, Fatih Kucukdurmaz, Mehmet Erdil, Ibrahim Tuncay
Gokhan Polat, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty, 34093 Istanbul, Turkey
Hasan Huseyin Ceylan, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Sultanciftligi LNB State Hospital, 34265 Istanbul, Turkey
Safak Sayar, Fatih Kucukdurmaz, Ibrahim Tuncay, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bezmialem Vakif University, 34093 Istanbul, Turkey
Mehmet Erdil, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Medipol University, 34214 Istanbul, Turkey
Author contributions: Polat G and Erdil M contributed to the study design, data acquisition, analysis and interpretation, and manuscript drafting; Ceylan HH contributed to the data acquisition, analysis and interpretation; Sayar S contributed to the data acquisition, analysis and interpretation, and manuscript drafting; Kucukdurmaz F and Tuncay I contributed to the data interpretation.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Istanbul Medical Faculty Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Institutional Review Board.
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Data sharing statement: Technical appendix, statistical code, and dataset available from the corresponding author at safaksayar@gmail.com.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Safak Sayar, MD, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Adnan Menderes Bulvari Vatan Caddesi, 34093 Istanbul, Turkey. safaksayar@gmail.com
Telephone: +90-532-5406986 Fax: +90-212-4142000
Received: January 4, 2015
Peer-review started: January 5, 2015
First decision: January 20, 2015
Revised: June 5, 2015
Accepted: August 30, 2015
Article in press: August 31, 2015
Published online: December 18, 2015
Core Tip

Core tip: Although the patients should be expected to mobilize more easily and loose weight after arthroplasty procedures, we hypothesized that the body mass index (BMI) usually increases in the postoperative period of total joint arthroplasty of the lower extremity. We aimed to evaluate the BMI changes in arthroplasty patients and impact of BMI changes on functional results in total knee arthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty patients. In our study, we determined that lower extremity arthroplasty patients gained weight during the postoperative period and this weight gain deteriorated functional outcomes of the patients. This correlation was statistically significant at the 6th month postoperatively (P = 0.03).