Multidisciplinary collaborative enhanced recovery after surgery nursing in patients with colorectal cancer: A comparative study

Table 1 Illness perception

Group	Cases	Emotion description		Cognitive characterization		Comprehensive understanding		Total score
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control group	50	11.18 ± 1.44	13.24 ± 1.32	35.16 ± 4.92	40.18 ± 4.56	5.12 ± 0.78	7.16 ± 0.64	51.46 ± 7.14	60.58 ± 6.52
Observation group	50	11.21 ± 1.48	15.27 ± 1.52	35.24 ± 5.16	43.80 ± 4.12	5.15 ± 0.72	8.12 ± 0.56	51.60 ± 7.36	67.19 ± 6.20
t		0.103	7130	0.079	4.165	0.200	7.140	0.097	5.195
P value		0.918	< 0.001	0.937	< 0.001	0.842	< 0.001	0.923	< 0.001

Table 2 Pain level

Group	Cases	Pain		Emotional perception		Clinical manifestations		Daily behavior		Total score
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control group	50	22.72 ± 4.18	15.16 ± 3.21	20.18 ± 3.27	14.24 ± 2.96	25.16 ± 3.12	17.18 ± 2.27	22.18 ± 3.16	16.54 ± 2.48	90.24 ± 13.73	63.12 ± 10.92
Observation group	50	22.96 ± 4.24	10.12 ± 2.15	20.12 ± 3.21	9.96 ± 2.54	25.42 ± 3.24	12.35 ± 1.78	90.74 ± 13.96	43.55 ± 8.39	90.74 ± 13.96	43.55 ± 8.39
t		0.285	9.224	0.093	7.759	0.409	11.840	0.093	12.220	0.181	10.049
P value		0.776	< 0.001	0.926	< 0.001	0.684	< 0.001	0.926	< 0.001	0.857	< 0.001

Table 3 Coping strategies

Group	Cases	Confrontation		Avoidance and suppression		Submission		Fantasy		Venting
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control group	50	12.16 ± 2.44	16.21 ± 1.78	14.72 ± 1.54	10.16 ± 1.21	12.27 ± 1.16	9.18 ± 1.32	11.12 ± 1.18	8.21 ± 0.72	11.18 ± 1.12	8.36 ± 0.78
Observation group	50	12.24 ± 2.48	20.24 ± 1.56	14.64 ± 1.52	7.18 ± 1.12	12.32 ± 1.24	6.96 ± 1.15	11.16 ± 1.15	6.12 ± 0.54	11.16 ± 1.18	6.24 ± 0.52
t		0.163	12.040	0.261	12.780	0.208	9.967	0.172	16.421	0.087	15.991
P value		0.871	< 0.001	0.794	< 0.001	0.835	< 0.001	0.864	< 0.001	0.931	< 0.001

Table 4 Self-management efficacy

Group	Cases	Self-stress reduction		Positive attitude		Self-decision making		Total score
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control group	50	27.16 ± 3.72	35.24 ± 4.16	36.80 ± 6.54	51.82 ± 7.12	6.16 ± 1.24	9.32 ± 1.56	70.12 ± 11.50	96.38 ± 12.84
Observation group	50	27.24 ± 3.92	40.18 ± 3.56	37.12 ± 6.21	60.48 ± 6.36	6.32 ± 1.27	11.18 ± 0.96	70.68 ± 11.40	118.84 ± 10.88
t		0.105	6.380	0.251	6.414	0.637	7.180	0.245	9.437
P value		0.917	< 0.001	0.802	< 0.001	0.525	< 0.001	0.807	< 0.001

Table 5 Postoperative recovery time

Group	Cases	Postoperative bed-to-chair time, hours	Gastrointestinal motility time, hours	First meal time, days	Hospital stay, days
Control group	50	22.78 ± 3.16	28.27 ± 2.92	2.12 ± 0.56	6.72 ± 1.18
Observation group	50	17.64 ± 2.32	20.18 ± 2.45	1.21 ± 0.44	4.48 ± 1.06
t		9.271	15.008	9.035	9.986
P value		< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001

Table 6 Quality of life

Group	Cases	Functional dimension		Symptom dimension		Total score
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control group	50	13.12 ± 2.44	17.78 ± 2.12	66.54 ± 10.18	80.56 ± 9.21	79.66 ± 12.62	98.34 ± 11.33
Observation group	50	13.18 ± 2.42	20.27 ± 2.56	67.12 ± 11.24	95.32 ± 7.78	80.30 ± 13.66	115.59 ± 10.34
t		0.123	5.297	0.270	8.657	0.243	7.952
P value		0.902	< 0.001	0.787	< 0.001	0.808	< 0.001