Abstracts Open Access
Copyright ©The Author(s) 1998. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 15, 1998; 4(Suppl2): 76-76
Published online Oct 15, 1998. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v4.iSuppl2.76
Investigation of intra-arterial chemotherapy infusion and embolization combined with abdominal chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer
Gui-Fang Li, Song-Bai Xie, Hai Sun, Xing-Hua Yang, Wan-Ju Liu, Qun Zhai, You-Xi Zhou, Zi-He Li, Guo-Min Zhang, Department of Oncology, the Air Force 454th Hospital of PLA, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu Province, China
Author contributions: All authors contributed equally to the work.
Correspondence to: Dr. Gui-Fang Li, Department of Oncology, the Air Force 454th Hospital of PLA, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu Province, China
Received: July 14, 1998
Revised: August 19, 1998
Accepted: September 7, 1998
Published online: October 15, 1998

Abstract

AIM: To explore the feasibility and clinical benefit of intra -arterial chemotherapy infusion and embolization (GAI + GAE) combined with abdominal chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer.

METHODS: Ninty-eight patients with advanced gastric cancer were randomized into three groups according to gender, age pathological classification, and clinical staging. Group A was treated with GAI + GAE combined with abdominal chemotherapy, Group B with abdominal chemotherapy, and Group C with intravenous chemotherapy. Group A was followed up for gastric mucosa change by gastroscopy.

RESULTS: The response rate for Group A, B and C was 71.88%,38.71% and 14.29%, respectively. The median survival duration for Group A, B and C was 16,10 and 8 mo, respectively. The response rate and median survival duration of Group A were significantly different from those of Group B (P < 0 .01) or Group C (P < 0.01), 5 patients in Group A had complete remission. The main side effects were gastrointestinal toxicity and inhibition of bone marrow. An injury to gastric mucosa was detected by gastroscopy within 2 wk after treatment in group A. Tissue repair took place by the 2nd week. And normal gastric mucosa returned in 4 wk.

CONCLUSION: GAI + GAE combined with abdominal chemotherapy was an effective modality for advanced gastric cancer.

Key Words: Gastric neoplasms/drug therapy, Chemoembolization, therapeutic, Infusions, intra-arterial, Peritoneal cavity, Randomized controlled trials



Footnotes

E- Editor: Li RF

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