Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 7, 2024; 30(5): 462-470
Published online Feb 7, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i5.462
Diagnosis and treatment experience of atypical hepatic cystic echinococcosis type 1 at a tertiary center in China
Yu-Peng Li, Jie Zhang, Zhi-De Li, Chao Ma, Guang-Lei Tian, Yuan Meng, Xiong Chen, Zhi-Gang Ma
Yu-Peng Li, Jie Zhang, Zhi-De Li, Chao Ma, Guang-Lei Tian, Yuan Meng, Xiong Chen, Zhi-Gang Ma, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
Author contributions: Li Y designed and performed the research and wrote the manuscript; Ma Z designed the research and supervised the manuscript preparation; Zhang J, Li Z, and Ma C designed the research and contributed to the data analysis; Tian G, Meng Y, and Chen X provided clinical advice; all authors have read and approved the final manuscript to be published.
Institutional review board statement: The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Informed consent statement: The informed consent was obtained from the subject(s) and/or guardian(s).
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Data sharing statement: Technical appendix, statistical code, and dataset are accessible through the corresponding author. Participants provided informed consent for sharing their data.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Zhi-Gang Ma, MD, Doctor, Professor, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, No. 91 Tianchi Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. ma.zhigang@aliyun.com
Received: November 1, 2023
Peer-review started: November 1, 2023
First decision: December 6, 2023
Revised: December 19, 2023
Accepted: January 11, 2024
Article in press: January 11, 2024
Published online: February 7, 2024
Core Tip

Core Tip: This retrospective study investigated the diagnostic methods for atypical hepatic cystic echinococcosis type 1 (CE1) and evaluated the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgeries. In total, 93 patients were diagnosed with simple hepatic cysts by conventional abdominal ultrasound and abdominal computed tomography scan. Among them, 16 patients were preoperatively diagnosed with atypical CE1, of whom 14 were diagnosed with CE1 intraoperatively after laparoscopy. The remaining 77 patients were diagnosed with simple hepatic cysts by high-frequency ultrasound, of whom 4 patients received aspiration sclerotherapy of hepatic cysts, and 19 patients were intraoperatively diagnosed with simple hepatic cysts. Abdominal high-frequency ultrasound can detect CE1 hydatid cysts.