Review
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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 28, 2014; 20(48): 18165-18176
Published online Dec 28, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i48.18165
Effect of laparoscopic abdominal surgery on splanchnic circulation: Historical developments
Sinan Hatipoglu, Sami Akbulut, Filiz Hatipoglu, Ruslan Abdullayev
Sinan Hatipoglu, Department of Surgery, Adiyaman University Faculty of Medicine, 02040 Adiyaman, Turkey
Sami Akbulut, Department of Surgery and Liver Transplant Institute, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, 44280 Malatya, Turkey
Filiz Hatipoglu, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Adiyaman University Faculty of Medicine, 02040 Adiyaman, Turkey
Ruslan Abdullayev, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Adiyaman University Faculty of Medicine, 02040 Adiyaman, Turkey
Author contributions: Hatipoglu S, Akbulut S and Abdullayev R contributed to writing the paper and review of the literature; Hatipoglu S, Hatipoglu F and Akbulut S contrıbuted to the final review and submission of the manuscript.
Correspondence to: Sami Akbulut, Assistant Professor, FICS, FACS, Department of Surgery and Liver Transplant Institute, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, 44280 Malatya, Turkey. akbulutsami@gmail.com
Telephone: +90-422-3410660 Fax: +90-422-3410036
Received: May 13, 2014
Revised: July 19, 2014
Accepted: September 5, 2014
Published online: December 28, 2014
Core Tip

Core tip: With the developments in medical technology and increased surgical experience, advanced laparoscopic surgical procedures are performed successfully. Laparoscopic abdominal surgery is one of the best examples of advanced laparoscopic surgery (LS). However, it is associated with systemic and splanchnic hemodynamic alterations. Inadequate splanchnic perfusion in critically ill patients is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. For a safe and effective approach in LS, the anatomy and pathophysiology of the splanchnic circulation (SC), and surgical outcomes should be understood. The aim of this review was to evaluate the effects of LS on the SC.