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©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2014; 20(38): 13783-13790
Published online Oct 14, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13783
Published online Oct 14, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13783
New approaches to gastric cancer staging: Beyond endoscopic ultrasound, computed tomography and positron emission tomography
Hyuk Yoon, Dong Ho Lee, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoungnam, 463-707 Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Dong Ho Lee, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 110-744 Seoul, South Korea
Author contributions: Lee DH designed the review paper, revised the manuscript, and approved the final version; Yoon H collected the data and wrote the paper.
Correspondence to: Dong Ho Lee, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 300 Gumi-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 463-707 Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. dhljohn@yahoo.co.kr
Telephone: +82-31-7877006 Fax: +82-31-7874051
Received: February 28, 2014
Revised: April 16, 2014
Accepted: May 25, 2014
Published online: October 14, 2014
Revised: April 16, 2014
Accepted: May 25, 2014
Published online: October 14, 2014
Core Tip
Core tip: Currently, there is no single gold standard modality for staging of gastric cancer. To make up for the shortcomings of conventional modalities or to replace these traditional methods, numerous attempts with new approaches such as magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging, single/double contrast-enhanced ultrasound, and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging have been made for gastric cancer staging. In addition, for intraoperative staging, several newer methods associated with sentinel node mapping and diagnostic laparoscopy have been studied. However, most studies reporting new staging methods are preliminary and further studies for validation in clinical practice are needed.