Case Report
Copyright ©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 28, 2009; 15(32): 4083-4086
Published online Aug 28, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.4083
Suture granuloma of the abdominal wall with intra-abdominal extension 12 years after open appendectomy
Goran Augustin, Dragan Korolija, Mate Skegro, Jasminka Jakic-Razumovic
Goran Augustin, Dragan Korolija, Mate Skegro, Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Jasminka Jakic-Razumovic, Department of Pathology, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Author contributions: Augustin G, Korolija D, Skegro M and Jakic-Razumovic J contributed equally to this work; Augustin G wrote the paper; Korolija D made preoperative diagnostic workup and operated the patient; Jakic-Razumovic J made pathohistological analysis with photo and Skegro M revised it critically.
Correspondence to: Goran Augustin, MD, MSc, Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia. augustin.goran@gmail.com
Telephone: +385-915252372
Received: January 30, 2009
Revised: July 29, 2009
Accepted: August 5, 2009
Published online: August 28, 2009
Abstract

Most complications after appendectomy occur within ten days; however, we report the unusual case of a suture granuloma 12 years after open appendectomy. The afebrile 75-year-old woman presented with a slightly painful palpable mass in the right lower abdomen. There was no nausea or vomiting and bowel movements were normal. She lost 10 kg during the 3 mo before presentation. The patient had undergone an appendectomy 12 years previously. Physical examination revealed a tender mass, 10 cm in diameter, under the appendectomy scar. The preoperative laboratory findings, tumor markers and plain abdominal radiographs were normal. Multi-slice computed tomography scanning showed an inhomogenous abdominal mass with minimal vascularization in the right lower abdomen 8.6 cm × 8 cm × 9 cm in size which communicated with the abdominal wall. The abdominal wall was thickened, weak and bulging. The abdominal wall mass did not communicate with the cecum or the ascending colon. Complete excision of the abdominal wall mass was performed via median laparotomy. Histopathological examination revealed a granuloma with a central abscess. This case report demonstrates that a preoperative diagnosis of abdominal wall mass after open appendectomy warrants the use of a wide spectrum of diagnostic modalities and consequently different treatment options.

Keywords: Appendectomy, Differential diagnosis, Postoperative complication, Suture granuloma