Effect of medical care linkage-continuous management mode in patients with posterior circulation cerebral infarction undergoing endovascular interventional therapy

Table 1 Comparison of general data between the two groups, n (%)

Group	Age (yr)	Sex		Weight Index (kg/m2)	Basic disease			Smoking history	Education level
		Male	Female		Coronary heart disease	Hypertension	Diabetes		Primary school and below	Junior high school	High school or above
Observation group (n = 78)	56.57 ± 10.74	42 (53.85)	36 (46.15)	22.23 ± 2.09	10 (12.82)	24 (30.77)	13 (16.67)	37 (47.44)	17 (21.79)	41 (52.56)	20 (25.64)
Control group (n = 69)	55.46 ± 10.42	38 (55.07)	31 (44.93)	22.31 ± 2.04	9 (13.04)	25 (36.23)	10 (14.49)	34 (49.28)	11 (15.94)	39 (56.52)	19 (27.54)
t/χ2 value	0.634	0.022		0.234	0.001	1.129	0.131	0.049	0.813
P value	0.527	0.881		0.815	0.967	0.287	0.717	0.823	0.665

Table 2 Comparison of the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups, n (%)

Group	Wound bleeding or hematoma	Lower extremity venous thrombosis	Intracranial hemorrhage	Hyperperfusion	Total rate
Observation group(n = 78)	2 (2.56)	0 (0.00)	1 (1.28)	3 (3.85)	6 (7.69)
Control group (n = 69)	5 (7.25)	1 (1.45)	2 (2.90)	5 (7.25)	13 (18.84)
χ2 value	-	-	-	-	4.043
P value	-	-	-	-	0.044

Table 3 Comparison of compliance behavior and self-health management behavior between the two groups

Group	Compliance Behavior, n (%)			Self-health management behavior (mean ± SD, score)
	Regular medication	Rational diet	Rehabilitation cooperation	Self-willingness	Disease knowledge	Self-care ability
Observation group (n = 78)	72 (92.31)	69 (88.46)	67 (85.90)	8.86 ± 0.83	8.14 ± 1.42	62.49 ± 6.23
Control group (n = 69)	55 (79.71)	52 (75.36)	49 (71.01)	7.42 ± 1.05	6.87 ± 2.01	54.27 ± 7.46
χ2/t value	4.943	4.315	4.873	9.273	4.462	7.277
P value	0.026	0.037	0.027	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001

Table 4 Comparison of the modified Rankin scale, Barthel index, and recurrence rate between the two groups

Group	mRS (score)		BI (score)		Recurrence
	Acute phase	After one year	Acute phase	After one year
Observation group (n = 78)	2.51 ± 0.81	1.72 ± 0.51a	76.39 ± 11.11	90.14 ± 5.84a	3 (3.85)
Control group (n = 69)	2.48 ± 0.80	2.04 ± 0.64a	77.02 ± 12.27	85.77 ± 5.79a	9 (13.04)
t/χ2 value	0.209	3.133	0.327	4.546	4.131
P value	0.834	0.002	0.744	0.011	0.042

^aP < 0.05 vs acute phase.

mRS: Modified Rankin scale; BI: Barthel index.