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Muthu S, Jeyaraman M, Jeyaraman N, Ramasubramanian S. Optimizing outcomes: Implementing enhanced recovery after surgery in orthopedic surgery. World J Methodol 2024; 14(4): 95558 [PMID: 39712558 DOI: 10.5662/wjm.v14.i4.95558]
Sathish Muthu, Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Group, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore 641045, India
Sathish Muthu, Department of Orthopedics, Government Medical College, Tamil Nadu, Karur 639003, India
Sathish Muthu, Department of Biotechnology, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore 641021, India
Madhan Jeyaraman, Naveen Jeyaraman, Department of Orthopedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, Chennai 600077, India
Swaminathan Ramasubramanian, Department of Orthopedics, Government Medical College, Omandurar Government Estate, Tamil Nadu, Chennai 600002, India
Author contributions: Muthu S designed the research study; Jeyaraman M, Jeyaraman N and Ramasubramanian S performed the research; Muthu S and Jeyaraman M contributed to the analysis; Muthu S contributed to the visualizations; Muthu S, Jeyaraman M and Ramasubramanian S analyzed the data and wrote the manuscript; All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: Authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
Corresponding author: Sathish Muthu, DNB, MS, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Group, Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore 641045, India. drsathishmuthu@gmail.com
Received: April 12, 2024 Revised: May 27, 2024 Accepted: June 7, 2024 Published online: December 20, 2024 Processing time: 104 Days and 19.5 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in orthopedics significantly improve patient outcomes by reducing recovery time, the complication rate, and hospital stay through a multidisciplinary approach involving preoperative counseling, nutritional optimization, minimally invasive techniques, and early mobilization. Despite facing challenges in implementation, such as resistance to change and resource demands, ERAS protocols have proven their efficacy in improving clinical outcomes, including reduced hospital stay and enhanced patient safety. The future of ERAS in orthopedics is promising, with a focus on personalized care, technological integration, and ongoing research. The evolution towards more patient-centered, efficient, and cost-effective care underscores the potential of ERAS to revolutionize orthopedic surgery and patient recovery processes.
