Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2017. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Transplant. Dec 24, 2017; 7(6): 359-363
Published online Dec 24, 2017. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v7.i6.359
Mucocele mimicking a gallbladder in a transplanted liver: A case report and review of the literature
Thomas Chaly, Jeffrey Campsen, Ryan O’Hara, Rulon Hardman, Juan F Gallegos-Orozco, Heather Thiesset, Robin D Kim
Thomas Chaly, Jeffrey Campsen, Robin D Kim, Division of Transplantation and Advanced Hepatobiliary Surgery, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, United States
Ryan O’Hara, Rulon Hardman, Division of Radiology, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, United States
Juan F Gallegos-Orozco, Division of Hepatology, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, United States
Heather Thiesset, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, United States
Author contributions: All authors listed have contributed to this manuscript as described by the criteria in the authorship guidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICJME).
Informed consent statement: Patients were not required to give informed consent to the study because the analysis used anonymous data that were obtained after each patient agreed to treatment by written consent.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Thomas Chaly, MD, Division of Transplantation and Advanced Hepatobiliary Surgery, University of Utah, School of Medicine, 30 N. 1900 E. 3B110, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, United States. thomas.chaly@hsc.utah.edu
Telephone: +1-801-5852708
Received: July 15, 2017
Peer-review started: July 20, 2017
First decision: September 5, 2017
Revised: November 30, 2017
Accepted: December 5, 2017
Article in press: December 6, 2017
Published online: December 24, 2017
Processing time: 160 Days and 16.1 Hours
Abstract

Biliary mucoceles after deceased donor liver transplantation are a rarity, and mucoceles mimicking a gallbladder from the recipient remnant cystic duct have not been described until this case. We describe a 48-year-old male who presented with right upper quadrant pain and was found to have a recipient cystic duct mucocele 3 mo after receiving a deceased donor liver transplant. We describe the clinical presentation, laboratory and imaging findings (including the appearance of a gallbladder), multidisciplinary approach and surgical resolution of this mucocele originating from the recipient cystic duct, and a review of the literature.

Keywords: Liver; Transplantation; Mucocele; Complications post-transplant

Core tip: Biliary mucoceles after deceased donor liver transplantation are a rarity, and mucoceles mimicking a gallbladder from the recipient remnant cystic duct have not been described until this case. We describe a 48-year-old male who presented with right upper quadrant pain and was found to have a recipient cystic duct mucocele 3 mo after receiving a deceased donor liver transplant. We describe the clinical presentation, laboratory and imaging findings (including the appearance of a gallbladder), multidisciplinary approach and surgical resolution of this mucocele originating from the recipient cystic duct, and a review of the literature.