Anxiety and depression status in geriatric patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty: Correlation with postoperative pain and risk factors

Figure 1 Anxiety and depression status as well as postoperative pain in elderly total hip arthroplasty patients. A: The prevalence and severity of anxiety symptoms; B: The occurrence and intensity of depressive symptoms; C: The gradation of postoperative pain experiences.

Figure 2 Postoperative pain levels categorized by psychological status (anxiety vs non-anxiety, depression vs non-depression). A: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scores in anxious (5.64 ± 2.08 points) vs non-anxious (4.11 ± 2.33 points) patients; B: NRS scores in depressed (6.19 ± 2.32 points) vs non-depressed (4.08 ± 2.12 points) patients. ^bP < 0.01. NRS: Numeric Rating Scale.