Surgical interventions for anterior shoulder instability in rugby players: A systematic review

Table 2 Summary table on each study’s demographics

Ref.	Journal	Level ofevidence	Country	No. of players (shoulders)	Type ofinstability	Osseous lesion(s)
Neyton et al[23]	Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery	IV	France	34 (37)	Recurrent, anterior	Bony Bankart 18/37, Hills-Sachs 25/37
Bonnevialle et al[21]	Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot	IV	France	31	Recurrent, anterior	None
Larrain et al[26]	Arthroscopy	IV	Argentina	198	Acute anterior instability (40), recurrent anterior instability (158)	Large bony defect: Bony Bankart 16/198, Hills-Sachs 2/198, Combined 9/198
						Small bony defect: Bony Bankart < 25% 36/198, Hills Sachs < 1/4 172/198
Goldberg et al[24]	British Journal of Sports Medicine	IV	Australia	6	Acute anterior instability (1/6), chronic recurrent (5/6), all patients had rotator cuff tears	1/6 Bony bankart
Burkhart et al[25]	Arthroscopy	IV	United States/South Africa	96	Anterior instability acute and recurrent	8/96 Bony Bankart and Hill-Sachs