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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Sep 27, 2026; 18(9): 116919
Published online Sep 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.116919
M-type dual-channel endoscopy with zebra guidewire lithotripsy for phytobezoars
Wen-Ming Hong, Jing Du
Wen-Ming Hong, Department of Gastroenterology, The First People’s Hospital of Chun’an County, Hangzhou 311700, Zhejiang Province, China
Jing Du, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, China
Author contributions: Hong WM initiated research; Hong WM and Du J designed the experiments and conducted clinical data collection, performed postoperative follow-up, recorded the data, conducted the collation and statistical analysis, and wrote the original manuscript and revised the paper; and all authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Supported by Zhejiang Province Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project, No. 2025KY1244.
Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital.
Informed consent statement: The ethics committee agrees to waive informed consent.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Data sharing statement: All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
Corresponding author: Jing Du, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, No. 158 Shangtang Road, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, China. dujing@hmc.edu.cn
Received: December 9, 2025
Revised: January 30, 2026
Accepted: August 25, 2026
Published online: September 27, 2026
Processing time: 279 Days and 23.3 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: This retrospective study compared M-type dual-channel endoscopy combined with zebra guidewire lithotripsy vs conventional endoscopic methods for phytobezoar treatment. The combined technique significantly reduced procedure time (45.6 minutes vs 75.6 minutes) and hospital stay (5.9 days vs 7.1 days), achieved a 100% complete clearance rate, and lowered the overall complication rate to 4.65%. It demonstrates superior efficiency and safety, offering an optimized approach for endoscopic management of gastric phytobezoars.

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