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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Oct 15, 2026; 18(10): 120243
Published online Oct 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.120243
Letter to the Editor: Practical considerations for continuity and precision in perioperative nutritional management
Li-Zhen Liu, Meng-Fan Wei, Lei-Tao Sun, Xin-Lei Zhou, Kai-Bo Guo
Li-Zhen Liu, Meng-Fan Wei, School of Medical Technology and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China
Lei-Tao Sun, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang Province, China
Xin-Lei Zhou, The Third Clinical Medical School, The Rehabilitation Medical School, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China
Kai-Bo Guo, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang Province, China
Co-first authors: Li-Zhen Liu and Meng-Fan Wei.
Co-corresponding authors: Xin-Lei Zhou and Kai-Bo Guo.
Author contributions: Liu LZ and Wei MF contribute equally to this study as co-first authors; Guo KB and Zhou XL contribute equally to this study as co-corresponding authors; Liu LZ wrote this article; Wei MF handled literature search and referencing; Sun LT provided research guidance.
Supported by Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Program for Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 2024ZL712; and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of College Students in Zhejiang Province, No. S202510344061.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Corresponding author: Kai-Bo Guo, PhD, Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Westlake University, No. 261 Huansha Road, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang Province, China. guokaibo@zcmu.edu.cn
Received: February 24, 2026
Revised: March 10, 2026
Accepted: April 15, 2026
Published online: October 15, 2026
Processing time: 207 Days and 17 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: The integrated PIPOST framework and early enteral nutrition framework will be enhanced as per this letter. This model may evolve from a static protocol into a more adaptive and personalized clinical decision-support system for perioperative nutritional management by incorporating dynamic biomarkers, extending care across the entire perioperative continuum, and prioritizing validation in vulnerable patient subgroups.

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