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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Nov 10, 2015; 7(16): 1216-1221
Published online Nov 10, 2015. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v7.i16.1216
Emerging role of narrow band imaging in duodenum
Amit Kumar Dutta, Ashok Chacko
Amit Kumar Dutta, Department of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632004, Tamil Nadu, India
Amit Kumar Dutta, Department of Digestive Disorders, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen AB16 6HQ, United Kingdom
Ashok Chacko, Institute of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, the Madras Medical Mission, Chennai 600037, Tamil Nadu, India
Author contributions: Dutta AK was involved in the concept of this study, search and review of literature and preparation of manuscript; Chacko A was involved in the concept of this study, search and review of literature, preparation of manuscript and critical appraisal.
Conflict-of-interest statement: None.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Dr. Ashok Chacko, Professor, Director, Institute of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, the Madras Medical Mission, 4-A, Dr J Jayalalitha Nagar, Mogappair, Chennai 600037, Tamil Nadu, India. chacko.ashok@gmail.com
Telephone: +91-44-26565961 Fax: +91-44-26565906
Received: April 26, 2015
Peer-review started: April 27, 2015
First decision: July 29, 2015
Revised: August 20, 2015
Accepted: September 29, 2015
Article in press: September 30, 2015
Published online: November 10, 2015
Core Tip

Core tip: Narrow band imaging endoscopy with magnification (mNBI) enables detailed assessment of duodenal villous morphology. This advantage over white light endoscopy has potential clinical benefits. There is good evidence to show that villous morphology on mNBI correlates well with histopathology. Hence villous atrophy can be diagnosed with good accuracy during mNBI and targeted biopsy can be obtained from abnormal appearing areas. Preliminary data suggest that this technology may also aid in assessment of neoplastic lesions in duodenum.