Extended surgical resection for xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis mimicking advanced gallbladder carcinoma: A case report and review of literature

Table 1 Characteristics of the patients with XGC who underwent extended surgical resections

Author Year	Age (Sex)	Symptoms	Tumor markers	Involvement of	Performed resection	Follow-up
Okamoto 1990	70 (F)	Fever, general malaise	CA19.9↑, CEA normal	Liver, bile duct, transverse colon	Cholecystectomy, local atypical liver resection, bile duct resection and transverse colectomy	Uncomplicated postoperative course, alive 6 mo after surgery
Maeda 1994	75 (F)	No complaints	CA19.9↑, CEA normal	Liver bed and transverse colon	Cholecystectomy with local atypical liver resection and transverse colectomy	Uncomplicated postoperative course, follow-up not reported
Furuta 1996	46 (M)	Epigastric pain	CA19.9 and CEA normal	Liver, bile duct, duodenum, right hepatic artery, right portal vein	Right hepatectomy and pancreatoduodenectomy	-
Natori 1997	55 (M)	No complaints	CA19.9 normal, CEA↑	Liver (gallbladder bed) and bile duct	Cholecystectomy with local atypical liver resection and bile duct resection	-
Enomoto 2003	64 (M)	High fever, hypochondralgia	CA19.9 and CEA normal	Liver, bile duct, duodenum, transverse colon, right hepatic artery and right portal vein	Right hepatectomy, pancreatoduodenectomy and transverse colectomy	Uncomplicated postoperative course, alive 4 yr after surgery
Pinocy 2003	64 (M)	Hypochondralgia, fever	-	Right colonic flexure	Cholecystectomy and resection of the right colonic flexure	-
Present case 2005	46 (F)	Epigastric pain, sense of fullness, jaundice	CA19.9↑, CEA normal	Right liver, right colonic flexure, second duodenal portion	Right hepatectomy, partial duodenectomy and right hemicolectomy	Uncomplicated postoperative course, alive 1 yr after surgery