Diagnosis and surgical treatments of hepatocellular carcinoma with tumor thrombosis in bile duct: Experience of 34 patients

Table 1 The clinical information of the 34 HCC patients with tumor thrombosis in bile duct

Items	Cases (%)
Sex
Male	28 (82.4%)
Female	6
HBV infection
HBsAg+	34 (100%)
Liver cirrhosis	32 (94.1%)
AFP
> 20 μg/L	30 (88.2%)
≤ 20 μg/L	4
Obstructive jaundice
+	12 (12, 35.3%)
-
Ueda classification
Type I	2
Type II	8
Type IIIa	16
Type IIIb	1
Type IV	7
Treatment
Surgical resection	31 (91.2%)
Removal of BDT + HAL + HAI	2
Only removal of BDT	1
Survival
> 1 yr	20 (20/28, 71.4%)
> 3 yr	3
> 15 yr	1
HCC recurrence
Within 1 yr	14 (14/28, 50.0%)
Within 3 mo	9 (9/31, 29.0%)