Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 14, 2017; 23(14): 2527-2538
Published online Apr 14, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i14.2527
Table 3 Intake of vegetables and fruits between cases and controls
Total energy adjusted intake (g/d), mean ± SDMale (n = 1875)
Female (n = 894)
Case (n = 625)Control (n = 1250)Case (n = 298)Control (n = 596)
Total energy intake (kcal/d)2127.7 ± 509.11731.6 ± 545.81814.4 ± 523.51604.6 ± 577.4
Total vegetables and fruits279.4 ± 155.7350.2 ± 236.7343.1 ± 192.8470.7 ± 383.4
Total vegetables148.5 ± 77.3186.7 ± 126.2155.8 ± 85.4205.3 ± 138.2
Total fruits125.0 ± 115.3174.5 ± 197.8185.9 ± 152.1271.7 ± 230.0
Green vegetables and fruits64.8 ± 38.086.2 ± 69.672.7 ± 52.1105.5 ± 84.5
Orange/yellow vegetables and fruits49.4 ± 45.454.2 ± 66.875.4 ± 71.295.2 ± 97.7
Orange/yellow vegetable10.1 ± 12.19.3 ± 17.013.0 ± 16.311.7 ± 23.1
Orange/yellow fruits37.7 ± 46.257.0 ± 109.165.0 ± 84.794.7 ± 117.0
White vegetables and fruits105.9 ± 65.4149.8 ± 120.4128.8 ± 100.3186.2 ± 135.0
Red/purple vegetables and fruits55.2 ± 65.966.1 ± 88.866.0 ± 62.689.1 ± 89.8
Red meat56.0 ± 36.264.4 ± 41.940.9 ± 26.943.7 ± 28.7
Processed meat0.5 ± 1.83.5 ± 25.11.9 ± 13.81.7 ± 6.1