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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 21, 2026; 32(43): 121298
Published online Nov 21, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.121298
Liver abscess caused by Parvimonas micra originating from a fish bone: A case report
Yan-Fang Zhang, Liang-Liang Xu, Guang-Min Tang
Yan-Fang Zhang, Guang-Min Tang, Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Liang-Liang Xu, Division of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang YF and Xu LL collected the data and wrote the manuscript; Tang GM revised the manuscript; and all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
AI contribution statement: In the process of manuscript revision, artificial intelligence technology was only used to polish wording, optimize sentence logic and improve writing fluency. No artificial intelligence tools were involved in research design, data analysis, content creation, conclusion derivation and result interpretation. All academic viewpoints, research content and final conclusions are independently completed by the authors.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The author declares that they have no competing interests.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Corresponding author: Guang-Min Tang, MD, Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China. 52930382@qq.com
Received: March 30, 2026
Revised: June 14, 2026
Accepted: July 29, 2026
Published online: November 21, 2026
Processing time: 184 Days and 9.6 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Parvimonas micra (P. micra) is an oral and gut commensal rarely causing liver abscess. We report a 52-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with intermittent fever, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distention for 12 days. On presentation, liver ultrasound revealed a 7 cm hypoechoic lesion in the left lobe. Anaerobic blood cultures and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry performed on admission and 2 days later both identified P. micra, which provided a major diagnostic clue. Subsequent abdomen computed tomography, endoscopy, and endoscopic ultrasound confirmed a 23.5 mm strip-shaped lesion within the liver mass, with one end penetrating the liver. The patient underwent wedge resection of the abscess and repair of the gastric perforation, during which a 3.0 cm fish bone was removed. The clinical course of this patient highlights that pathogen identification is crucial for timely diagnosis and precise treatment.

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