Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 14, 2015; 21(10): 3121-3126
Published online Mar 14, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i10.3121
Esophageal diverticulum exposed during endoscopic submucosal dissection of superficial cancer
Shinwa Tanaka, Takashi Toyonaga, Yoshiko Ohara, Tetsuya Yoshizaki, Fumiaki Kawara, Tsukasa Ishida, Namiko Hoshi, Yoshinori Morita, Takeshi Azuma
Shinwa Tanaka, Takashi Toyonaga, Tetsuya Yoshizaki, Fumiaki Kawara, Department of Endoscopy, Kobe University, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan
Yoshiko Ohara, Tsukasa Ishida, Namiko Hoshi, Yoshinori Morita, Takeshi Azuma, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan
Author contributions: Tanaka S designed the study and wrote the manuscript; Ohara Y, Yoshizaki T, Kawara F, Ishida T and Hoshi N contributed to the manuscript revision; Morita Y, Toyonaga T and Azuma T contributed to the literature review and manuscript editing.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Shinwa Tanaka, MD, PhD, Department of Endoscopy, Kobe University, 7-5-1 Chuo-ku, Kusunoki-cho, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan. tanakas@med.kobe-u.ac.jp
Telephone: +81-78-3826305 Fax: +81-78-3826309
Received: June 1, 2014
Peer-review started: June 3, 2014
First decision: June 27, 2014
Revised: July 15, 2014
Accepted: September 5, 2014
Article in press: September 5, 2014
Published online: March 14, 2015
Core Tip

Core tip: We report a case of esophageal cancer with a diverticulum in a patient who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Although most esophageal diverticula can be diagnosed by endoscopy or computed tomography scans, the diverticulum in this case was not detected by these examinations before ESD, and led to perforation during the ESD procedure. This is a rare case; however, we should be aware that there could be diverticula without obvious depression.