Editorial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 21, 2021; 27(23): 3142-3147
Published online Jun 21, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i23.3142
Pain management in chronic pancreatitis incorporating safe opioid practices: Challenge accepted
Ishani Shah, Sunil G Sheth, Darshan J Kothari
Ishani Shah, Sunil G Sheth, Department of Gastroenterology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, United States
Darshan J Kothari, Department of Gastroenterology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, United States
Author contributions: Sheth SG and Kothari DK are joint senior authors on this paper; Shah I contributed to review of literature and writing and editing the manuscript; Sheth SG and Kothari DK contributed to overall concept, design and discussion of the article and to writing and editing the manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Sunil G Sheth, AGAF, FASGE, MBBS, MD, Associate Professor, Department of Gastroenterology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215, United States. ssheth@bidmc.harvard.edu
Received: March 17, 2021
Peer-review started: March 17, 2021
First decision: April 5, 2021
Revised: April 15, 2021
Accepted: May 21, 2021
Article in press: May 21, 2021
Published online: June 21, 2021
Abstract

Patients with chronic pancreatitis often experience severe, unrelenting abdominal pain, which can significantly impact their quality of life. Pain control, therefore, remains central to the overall management of chronic pancreatitis. Most of the strategies aimed at treating the pain of chronic pancreatitis are based on expert opinion and vary from one institution to another, as there are no uniform guidelines to direct a stepwise approach towards achieving this goal. In this editorial, we comment on best practice strategies targeted towards pain control in chronic pancreatitis, specifically highlighting the use of opioid medications in this patient population. We discuss various safe and efficacious prescription monitoring practices in this article.

Keywords: Chronic pancreatitis, Chronic pain, Pain management, Opioid use disorder, Prescription opioid misuse, Prescription opioid abuse

Core Tip: Pain management in chronic pancreatitis is complex; collaboration with local pain specialists maybe necessary to provide optimal care.