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World J Gastroenterol. Feb 21, 2008; 14(7): 1133-1136
Published online Feb 21, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.1133
Laparoscopic hepatic left lateral lobectomy combined with fiber choledochoscopic exploration of the common bile duct and traditional open operation
Kun Zhang, Shao-Geng Zhang, Yi Jiang, Peng-Fen Gao, Hai-Ying Xie, Zhi-Hong Xie
Kun Zhang, Shao-Geng Zhang, Yi Jiang, Hai-Ying Xie, Zhi-Hong Xie, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital, Fuzhou 350025, Fujian Province, China
Peng-Fen Gao, Department of Ophthalmology, Fuzhou General Hospital, Fuzhou 350025, Fujian Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang K contributed chiefly to this work; Zhang K, Zhang SG, Jiang Y designed research; Zhang K, Zhang SG, Jiang Y and Gao PF performed the research; Gao PF, Xie HY, Xie ZH analyzed the data; and Zhang K wrote the paper.
Correspondence to: Dr. Kun Zhang, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital, Fuzhou 350025, Fujian Province, China. zhangkun73@yahoo.com.cn
Telephone: +86-591-87109512
Fax: +86-591-24937081
Received: April 17, 2007
Revised: December 18, 2007
Published online: February 21, 2008
Abstract

AIM: To investigate the possibilities and advantages of laparoscopic hepatic left lateral lobectomy combined with fiber choledochoscopic exploration of the common bile duct compared with traditional open operation.

METHODS: Laparoscopic hepatic left lateral lobectomy combined with fiber choledochoscopic exploration of the common bile duct and traditional open operation were performed in two groups of patients who had gallstones in the left lobe of liver and in the common bile duct. The hospitalization time, hospitalization costs, operation time, operative complications and post-operative liver functions of the two groups of patients were studied.

RESULTS: The operation time and post-operative liver functions of the two groups of patients had no significant differences, while the hospitalization time, hospitalization costs and operative complications of the laparoscopic hepatic left lateral lobectomy combined with fiber choledochoscopic exploration in the common bile duct group were significantly lower than those in the traditional open operation group.

CONCLUSION: For patients with gallstones in the left lobe of liver and in the common bile duct, laparoscopic hepatic left lateral lobectomy combined with fiber choledochoscopic exploration of the common bile duct can significantly shorten the hospitalization time, reduce the hospitalization costs and the post-operative complications,without prolonging the operation time and bringing about more liver function damages compared with traditional open operation. This kind of operation has more advantages than traditional open operation.

Keywords: Laparoscopy, Fiber choledochoscopy, Hepatic lobectomy, Exploration of common bile duct