Published online Aug 28, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i32.4379
Revised: March 23, 2007
Accepted: March 26, 2007
Published online: August 28, 2007
AIM: To discuss the safety of donors during living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) and the authors’ experience with 50 cases.
METHODS: Between January 1995 and March 2006, 50 patients with end-stage liver disease received LDLT in our department. Donors (at the age of 27-58 years) were healthy and antibody (ABO)-compatible. The protocol of evaluation and selection of donors, choice of surgical methods and strategy applied in the safety evaluation of donors were analyzed.
RESULTS: A total of 115 candidate donors were evaluated for LDLT at our center. Of these, 50 underwent successful hepatectomy for living donation. The elimination rate for donors was 43.5%. Positive hepatitis serology and ABO incompatibility were the main factors for excluding candidates. All donors recovered uneventfully. The follow-up time ranged from 3 to 135 mo. The incidence of major and minor medical complications was 12.0% and 28.0%, respectively.
CONCLUSION: LDLT provides an excellent approach to the problem of donor shortage in China. With a thorough and complete preoperative workup and meticulous intra- and postoperative management, LDLT can be performed with minimal donor morbidity.