Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Aug 15, 2025; 17(8): 109245
Published online Aug 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i8.109245
Table 1 Global and Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa trends in incidence and deaths of gallbladder and biliary tract cancer in 1990 and 2021 and percentage changes from 1990 to 2021
Countries1990
2021
Percentage changes, 1990-2021
Population
n (95%UI)
ASR (95%UI)
n (95%UI)
ASR (95%UI)
n (95%UI)
ASR (95%UI)
1990, n (million, 95%UI)
2021, n (million, 95%UI)
Incidence
Global107798 (96890, 117512)2.89 (2.59, 3.15)216768 (181888, 245238)2.56 (2.16, 2.89)101.09 (77.14, 120.21)-11.46 (-21.91, -3.35)5334 (5231, 5445)7891 (7667, 8131)
Brazil2692 (2549, 2789)3.17 (2.97, 3.3)5728 (5286, 6005)2.29 (2.11, 2.4)112.8 (103.07, 122.23)-27.87 (-30.98, -24.91)149 (138, 159)220 (188, 251)
Russia3369 (3240, 3467)1.87 (1.8, 1.93)5119 (4701, 5524)2.13 (1.96, 2.3)51.97 (40.64, 63.13)13.62 (5.34, 22.01)151 (139, 163)145 (125, 164)
India6890 (5510, 9956)1.52 (1.24, 2.22)26105 (17885, 30789)2.24 (1.54, 2.64)278.87 (170.19, 356.12)47.5 (4.73, 77.25)853 (789, 915)1414 (1240, 1602)
China17077 (13003, 21744)2.19 (1.68, 2.79)51720 (35618, 66848)2.49 (1.71, 3.21)202.86 (124.42, 294.71)13.62 (-14.39, 45.88)1176 (1097, 1264)1423 (1319, 1530)
South Africa129 (91, 177)0.64 (0.44, 0.88)358 (236, 422)0.8 (0.53, 0.95)178.08 (113.25, 226.95)26.04 (-4.94, 49.21)37 (33, 41)57 (50, 64)
Deaths
Global98683 (88941, 109189)2.69 (2.39, 2.97)171961 (142352, 194238)2.04 (1.7, 2.29)74.26 (54.2, 91.45)-24.09 (-33.19, -16.88)5334 (5231, 5445)7891 (7667, 8131)
Brazil2801 (2648, 2905)3.41 (3.18, 3.56)5758 (5283, 6056)2.32 (2.12, 2.44)105.53 (95.66, 114.75)-32.04 (-35.06, -29.23)149 (138, 159)220 (188, 251)
Russia2978 (2864, 3065)1.67 (1.61, 1.72)3440 (3157, 3721)1.42 (1.31, 1.54)15.51 (6.38, 24.61)-15.14 (-21.77, -8.61)151 (139, 163)145 (125, 164)
India7090 (5709, 10396)1.63 (1.33, 2.41)26744 (18241, 31538)2.35 (1.61, 2.77)277.18 (167.1, 353.9)44.57 (1.75, 73.66)853 (789, 915)1414 (1240, 1602)
China17251 (13213, 22143)2.32 (1.78, 2.97)37833 (26653, 49262)1.85 (1.29, 2.4)119.31 (64.03, 185.61)-20.24 (-39.19, 2.21)1176 (1097, 1264)1423 (1319, 1530)
South Africa134 (94, 186)0.68 (0.47, 0.95)366 (242, 431)0.85 (0.56, 1)172.76 (108.14, 221.86)23.97 (-6.45, 47.46)37 (33, 41)57 (50, 64)