Efficacy and safety of different doses of dexmedetomidine on gastrointestinal function recovery after laparoscopic colorectal surgery

doi:10.3748/wjg.v31.i31.110582

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Aug 21, 2025 (publication date) through Aug 21, 2025

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Aug 21, 2025; 31(31): 110582
Published online Aug 21, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i31.110582

Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics among the three groups, mean ± SD/n (%)

Item	Control (n = 281)	Low-dose (n = 313)	High-dose (n = 285)
Age (year)	66.94 ± 8.68	65.91 ± 8.76	66.32 ± 9.14
Gender
Male	159 (56.58)	175 (55.91)	170 (59.65)
Female	122 (43.41)	138 (44.08)	115 (40.35)
BMI (kg/m²)	23.65 ± 3.03	23.78 ± 3.73	24.82 ± 3.44
ASA grading
I	8 (2.84)	14 (4.47)	11 (3.86)
II	228 (81.14)	265 (84.66)	243 (85.26)
III	45 (16.01)	34 (10.86)	31 (10.88)
Hypertension	41 (14.59)	32 (10.22)	35 (12.28)
Diabetes	14 (4.98)	10 (3.19)	17 (5.96)
Coronary heart disease	23 (8.19)	26 (8.31)	20 (7.02)

BMI: Body mass index; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists.

Citation: Chen Y, Tang WL, Li CT, Zhao Y, Li B, Liao LM, Lin TH, Zhang LC. Efficacy and safety of different doses of dexmedetomidine on gastrointestinal function recovery after laparoscopic colorectal surgery. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(31): 110582
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i31/110582.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i31.110582