Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 28, 2025; 31(24): 108298
Published online Jun 28, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i24.108298
Table 4 Treatment-emergent adverse events in the 103 patients of the matched dataset, n (%)
ToxicitiesExperimental group (n = 25)
Control group (n = 78)
P value for grade 1-2P value for grade 3-4
Grade 0
Grade 1-2
Grade 3-4
Grade 0
Grade 1-2
Grade 3-4
Anemia13 (50.0)12 (50.0)0 (0)53 (70.6)24 (28.2)1 (1.2)0.1831a1b
Neutropenia18 (69.2)6 (26.9)1 (3.8)40 (51.8)30 (38.8)8 (9.4)0.2807a0.4488b
Leukocytopenia19 (73.1)5 (23.1)1 (3.8)47 (60.0)28 (36.5)3 (3.5)0.2164a1b
Thrombocytopenia18 (69.2)7 (30.8)0 (0)44 (55.3)30 (40.0)4 (4.7)0.4782a0.5698b
Proteinuria23 (92.3)2 (7.7)0 (0)64 (81.2)14 (18.8)0 (0)0.3454b1b
Aspartate transaminase increased12 (46.2)13 (53.8)0 (0)46 (57.6)30 (40.0)2 (2.4)0.3363a1b
Alanine transaminase increased14 (53.8)11 (46.2)0 (0)50 (63.5)26 (35.3)1 (1.2)0.4667a1b
Alkaline phosphatase increased18 (69.2)7 (30.8)0 (0)62 (77.6)16 (22.4)0 (0)0.6126a1b
Blood bilirubin increased22 (84.6)3 (15.4)0 (0)57 (64.7)20 (34.1)1 (1.2)0.07312b1b
Triglycerides increased13 (50.0)10 (42.3)2 (7.7)53 (67.1)22 (29.4)3 (3.5)0.3894a0.5926b
Hypothyroidism23 (92.3)2 (7.7)0 (0)78 (100)0 (0)0 (0)0.0571b1b
Nausea11 (42.3)14 (57.7)0 (0)31 (41.2)46 (57.6)1 (1.2)0.9765a1b
Vomiting11 (42.3)14 (57.7)0 (0)47 (58.8)30 (40.0)1 (1.2)0.1901a1b
Fatigue23 (92.3)2 (7.7)0 (0)58 (72.9)20 (27.1)0 (0)0.09078b1b
Fever24 (96.2)1 (3.8)0 (0)77 (98.8)1 (1.2)0 (0)0.4283b1b
Rash23 (92.3)2 (7.7)0 (0)78 (100)0 (0)0 (0)0.05711b1b
Diarrhea24 (96.2)1 (3.8)0 (0)72 (92.9)4 (4.7)2 (2.4)1b1b
Peripheral neurotoxicity24 (96.2)1 (3.8)0 (0)75 (96.5)2 (2.4)1 (1.2)0.5698b1b
Hand-foot syndrome23 (92.3)1 (3.8)1 (3.8)72 (92.9)5 (5.9)1 (1.2)1b0.4283b
Hypertension24 (96.2)1 (3.8)0 (0)77 (98.8)0 (0)1 (1.2)0.2427b1b