Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 14, 2021; 27(6): 449-469
Published online Feb 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i6.449
Table 2 Clinical significance of coronavirus disease-2019
Stage
Symptoms
MildInitial symptoms are mild or negligible with no sign of pneumonia on imaging.
ModerateCough, moderate fever, myalgia, gastrointestinal symptoms, anosmia and respiratory signs with radiological imaging findings of pneumonia.
SevereThe presence of one of the following: (1) Shortness of breath (RR ≥ 30 breaths/min); (2) Oxygen saturation ≤ 93% at rest; (3) Arterial partial pressure of oxygen/fraction of inspired oxygen ≤ 300 mmHg (l mmHg = 0.133 kPa); and (4) In less than 24-48 h, more than half of patients with radiological imaging show clear lesion progression.
CriticalAny of the following: (1) Lung failure or requiring mechanical ventilation; (2) Septic shock; and (3) Multiple organ failure (other organ failure that requires HDU/ICU critical care.)