©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2021; 27(30): 5019-5036
Published online Aug 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.5019
Published online Aug 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.5019
Table 5 Altered microbiome composition in acute pancreatitis vs healthy controls
| No. | Techniques used for microbiome profiling | Healthy control | Acute pancreatitis | Ref. |
| 1 | qPCR (Fecal samples) | Firmicutes↑ | Firmicutes↓ | [84] |
| Bacteroidetes↓ | Bacteroidetes↑ | |||
| Proteobacteria↓ | Proteobacteria↑ | |||
| Actinobacteria↑ | Actinobacteria↓ | |||
| Tenericutes↓ | Tenericutes↑ | |||
| 2 | 16S rRNA gene sequencing (Fecal samples) | Proteobacteria↓ | Bacteroidetes↓ | [83] |
| Proteobacteria↑ | ||||
| Escherichia/Shigella↑ | ||||
| Enterococcus↑ | ||||
| Enterobacteriaceae↑ | ||||
| Prevotella↓ | ||||
| Faecalibacterium↓ | ||||
| Bifidobacterium↓ | ||||
| 3 | 16S rRNA gene sequencing (Fecal samples) | NA | Bacteroidetes↑ | [85] |
| Proteobacteria↑ | ||||
| Firmicutes↓ | ||||
| Actinobacteria↓ | ||||
| 4 | 16S rRNA gene sequencing (Fecal samples) | NA | Enterobacteriaceae↑ | [21] |
| Enterococcus↑ | ||||
| Bifidobacteria↓ |
- Citation: Patel BK, Patel KH, Bhatia M, Iyer SG, Madhavan K, Moochhala SM. Gut microbiome in acute pancreatitis: A review based on current literature. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(30): 5019-5036
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i30/5019.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.5019