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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 14, 2020; 26(42): 6582-6598
Published online Nov 14, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i42.6582
Table 4 Vascular shunts associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Vascular shunts associated with HHT
Associated systemic/Hepatic manifestations
ArteriovenousHepatomegaly
Pulmonary hypertension
High output cardiac failure
Biliary ischemia/biloma
Abdominal angina
ArterioportalFocal nodular hyperplasia
Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension
Hepatic encephalopathy
PortovenousHepatomegaly
Hepatic encephalopathy
High output cardiac failure
Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension
Focal nodular hyperplasia