Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 7, 2018; 24(41): 4691-4697
Published online Nov 7, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i41.4691
Table 2 In-hospital complications after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography from 2011 to 2013 based on data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample comparing end-stage renal disease to controls n (%)
Type of complicationsESRDn = 7347Controln = 445424CrudeOR/MD (95%CI)AdjustedOR/MD (95%CI)AdjustedP value
Death526 (7.1)5138 (1.15)6.6 (5.3-8.2)3.7 (2.9–4.6)< 0.001
Pancreatitis611 (8.3)20315 (4.6)1.9 (1.6-2.3)1.7 (1.4-2.1)< 0.001
Bleeding377 (5.1)6546 (1.5)3.6 (2.86-4.59)1.86 (1.4-2.4)< 0.001
Perforation14 (0.2)340 (0.07)2.6 (0.8–8.4)3 (0.86–10.00)0.08
Length of hospital stay, mean days (SE)13 (0.46)6 (0.03)7.2 (6.4-8.0)5.9 (5.0-6.7)< 0.001