Abundance and significance of neuroligin-1 and glutamate in Hirschsprung’s disease

Figure 4 Quantitative real-time PCR shows that neuroligin-1 mRNA is expressed significantly in ganglionic segments (n = 90), moderately in transitional segments (n = 90) and obviously downed-regulated in aganglionic segments (n = 90). Data are expressed as mean ± SD. ^aP < 0.05 vs aganglionic segments; ^cP < 0.05 vs transitional segments.