Brief Article
Copyright ©2010 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Dec 14, 2010; 16(46): 5838-5844
Published online Dec 14, 2010. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i46.5838
Table 2 The 29 Greek chronic liver disease questionnaire items
CLDQ itemmean ± SD
Q1Abdominal bloating5.08 ± 2.01
Q2Tiredness or fatigue3.98 ± 2.14
Q3Bodily pain5.22 ± 2.03
Q4Sleepiness during the day4.96 ± 1.89
Q5Abdominal pain5.67 ± 1.84
Q6Shortness of breath5.42 ± 2.02
Q7Not eating enough4.78 ± 2.35
Q8Decreased strength4.50 ± 2.21
Q9Trouble in carrying or lifting heavy objects4.59 ± 2.49
Q10Anxiety3.40 ± 2.29
Q11Decreased energy4.50 ± 2.25
Q12Unhappiness4.67 ± 2.02
Q13Drowsiness5.04 ± 1.87
Q14Bothered by a limitation of the diet3.17 ± 2.50
Q15Irritability4.33 ± 2.12
Q16Difficulty in sleeping at night4.91 ± 2.15
Q17Abdominal discomfort5.16 ± 2.05
Q18Worries about the impact of the liver disease3.95 ± 2.22
Q19Mood swings4.55 ± 2.01
Q20Difficulty falling asleep at night5.07 ± 2.15
Q21Muscle cramps5.50 ± 1.87
Q22Worries that symptoms will develop into major problems4.21 ± 2.05
Q23Dry mouth5.17 ± 2.06
Q24Depression4.74 ± 2.04
Q25Worries that the condition is getting worse4.28 ± 2.12
Q26Problems5.75 ± 1.74
Q27Itching5.78 ± 1.91
Q28Worries about never feeling any better4.46 ± 2.22
Q29Concerned about the availability of a liver in the case of a transplant6.41 ± 1.42