Rapid Communication
Copyright ©2006 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Dec 7, 2006; 12(45): 7319-7325
Published online Dec 7, 2006. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i45.7319
Table 2 Factors associated with recurrence-free survival (Univariate analysis)
Variables (n)5-yr recurrencefree survival (%)P
Age < 50 (151)/> 50 (261)58.2/56.40.58
Sex Male (339)/female(73)56.8/58.30.46
Liver disease etiology
Alcohol (122)/virus (210)/ Alcohol+virus (41)/others (39)64.8/55.1/58.1/40.20.03
Cirrhosis Present (377)/absent (35)58.7/35.70.001
AFP (μg/L)
< 200 (281)/200-2000 (73)/> 2000 (33)62.9/47.8/26.4< 0.0001
ASAT
Normal (139)/N-2N (129)/> 2N (112)59.2/60.5/51.10.3
ALAT
Normal (178)/N-2N (116)/> 2N (86)56.4/63.5/60.60.3
Alkaline phosphatase
Normal (170)/high (200)60.9/61.10.2
G-GT
Normal (107)/N-2N (113)/> 2N (145)66.9/59.9/49.70.02
Child-Pugh classification
A (219)/B (125)/C (56)58.7/49.6/71.10.07
Karnofsky index
> 80% (251)/< 80% (155)58.2/55.70.78
Number of nodules, pre- transplant
1 (228)/2 or 3 (142)/> 4 (33)58.4/58.4/48.50.02
Maximum diameter of the largest nodule, pre-transplant
< 3 cm (126)/3-5 cm (191)/> 5 cm (82)69.3/61.4/32.9< 0.0001
Sum of tumor diameter (cm)
< 3 cm (123)/3-5 cm (121)/ 5-10 cm (92)/> 10 cm (34)72.1/61.1/50.3/19.5< 0.0001
Tumor location, pre- transplant
Uni-lobar (303)/Bi-lobar (104)60.4/48.30.01
Portal or hepatic vein obstruction, pre-transplant
Absent (373)/Present (33)60.2/27.3< 0.0001
Pre or post transplant adjuvant treatment
Present (274)/absent (136)61.1/47.90.002
Pre LT arterial chemoembolization
Present (241)/absent (162)62.3/53.00.03
Tumor differentiation
Well (248)/moderate (91)/poor (19)58.3/47.1/42.10.01
Period of transplantation
< 91 (82)/91-93 (91)/94-96 (118)/97-98 (121)26.8/56.0/61.6/73.3< 0.0001
Waiting time
< 6 mo (318)/6-12 mo (71)/> 12 mo (23)55.4/67.1/52.20.18
Maintenance immunosuppression
Cyclosporine A (264)/tacrolimus (119)52.5/70.80.003
Steroid-treated rejection
Yes (125)/no (284)48.5/60.80.003
Use of mono or polyclonal antilymphocyte antibodies
Present (55)/absent (356)45.4/58.80.02

  • Citation: Decaens T, Roudot-Thoraval F, Bresson-Hadni S, Meyer C, Gugenheim J, Durand F, Bernard PH, Boillot O, Compagnon P, Calmus Y, Hardwigsen J, Ducerf C, Pageaux GP, Dharancy S, Chazouillères O, Cherqui D, Duvoux C. Role of immunosuppression and tumor differentiation in predicting recurrence after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: A multicenter study of 412 patients. World J Gastroenterol 2006; 12(45): 7319-7325
  • URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v12/i45/7319.htm
  • DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v12.i45.7319