Systematic Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Meta-Anal. Apr 30, 2019; 7(4): 162-169
Published online Apr 30, 2019. doi: 10.13105/wjma.v7.i4.162
Table 1 Characteristics of the patients and procedure
CharacteristicValue
No. of patients1347
Gender1312
Female625 (47.64)
Male687 (52.36)
Average age66.89
Overall technique success rate98.51
Average number of procedure2.46
Reasons of failure
Severe CBD dilation1 (0.07)
Multiple stones1 (0.07)
Large stone2 (0.15)
Stone impaction10 (0.74)
Intrahepatic bile duct stricture5 (0.37)
Duodenal perforation1 (0.07)
Major complications
Cholangitis11 (0.82)
Bile duct hemorrhage1 (0.07)
Subcapsular biloma1 (0.07)
Subcapsular hematoma1 (0.07)
Subcapsular abscess1 (0.07)
Bile peritonitis1 (0.07)
Duodenal perforation1 (0.07)
CBD perforation1 (0.07)
Gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm1 (0.07)
Right hepatic artery transection1 (0.07)