Copyright
©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Rheumatol. Mar 12, 2015; 5(1): 23-35
Published online Mar 12, 2015. doi: 10.5499/wjr.v5.i1.23
Published online Mar 12, 2015. doi: 10.5499/wjr.v5.i1.23
Figure 1 Risk factors of osteoporosis in systemic lupus erythematosus.
SLE: Systemic lupus erythematosus; IL-6: Interleukin-6; TNF: Tumor necrosis factor; CRP: C-reactive protein; RANKL: Receptor activator of nuclear factor-ĸB ligand; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; BMI: Body mass index; Anti-Sm: Anti-Smith; Anti-dsDNA: Anti-double-stranded DNA.
Figure 2 Risk factors for osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis.
RA: Rheumatoid arthritis; BMI: Body mass index; DMARDs: Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; CRP: C-reactive protein; ACCP: Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide; RF: Rheumatoid factor.
- Citation: Gao LX, Jin HT, Xue XM, Wang J, Liu DG. Osteoporosis in rheumatic diseases. World J Rheumatol 2015; 5(1): 23-35
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3214/full/v5/i1/23.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5499/wjr.v5.i1.23